

"Meow meow!" - Madou Monogatari (Compile - Super Famicom - 1996)
requested by adventurerhedgehog
Rescue plans remain on ice The Age An attempt by the Aurora Australis to free the ship Akademik Shokalskiy from sea ice in Antarctic was abandoned early Monday, says captain Murray Doyle. PT2M45S http://www.theage.com.au/action/externalEmbeddedPlayer?id=d-303k4 620 349 December ... and more » |
Netflix has begun offering some new customers a $6.99-per-month streaming plan, which is $1 cheaper than its regular $7.99 fee. But there are two significant drawbacks that come with the new option. First, the $6.99 plan only supports standard definition, meaning you won't be able to watch a single movie or TV show in HD. Second, customers who choose the new plan can only stream content on one device at a time. (Netflix's regular plan allows two concurrent streams, with an $11.99 "family plan" supporting up to four simultaneous streams.)
According to Adweek, a Netflix representative told one customer that the company plans to test the cheaper, basic plan among new users before making it available on a wider basis. We've been able to confirm the offer firsthand — it appears after you've signed up for a month of free streaming. We've reached out to Netflix for additional comment.

firehosewhy always boris
IDW
Rocky and Bullwinkle have had a few comics series to their names over the past few decades (often with the two characters’ names transposed in the title), from publishers including Dell, Gold Key, Charlton and Marvel.
But never before have the characters gotten a series with the creative pedigree of IDW’s new Rocky & Bullwinkle series by writer Mark Evanier (Groo the Wanderer and lots of biographical work on Jack Kirby) and artist Roger Langridge (Popeye, The Muppet Show). Stephanie Buscema will also provide variant covers. The series hits comic store shelves this March.
“I grew up, to the extent I grew up, on these characters,” Evanier said in an IDW press release. “I watched Rocky and His Friends the first day it was on and I got a lot of my sense of humor, such as it is, from those cartoons.”
Langridge added that he wasn’t able to watch the TV show in his home country of New Zealand, but he loved the comic strips by Al Kilgore.
Each issue will be a self-contained Rocky and Bullwinkle story, according to the release, and will also include a Dudley Do-Right backup story.
What of Fractured Fairy Tales, you ask? IDW, Dreamworks Animation and Bullwinkle Studios don’t appear to have any immediate plans for it (unlike the ongoing Mr. Peabody and Sherman title by Sholly Fisch and Jorge Monlongo that launched in November), but who knows? If this series does well, there may be something down the line for it, too.
IDWfirehosesatire; link at the top is the real one, which is not much better

(For reference.)
Hi. I’m Ani DiFranco. You may remember me from such things as singing like a wizard trapped inside an aged toad is trapped inside of my throat and being allergic to capital letters. I’m here to talk to you about something that’s very close to my heart today: writing songs on old slavery plantations.
Some people like to have Ideas quietly by themselves at home or at work. Not me. I like to have my Ideas on official Ideas Vacations and performance seminars, preferably in an enormous old building with a wraparound veranda. When I found out where the seminar was going to be held, I thought, “Whoa,” and then I stopped thinking about it and went back to teaching seashells about self-determination and some basic chord progressions.
It’s not like I hadn’t given any thought to how it would feel to spend four days writing songs with my Ideas Colleagues on an infamous slavery site. We were going to bring really good vibes with us. Vibes of compassion, and also transformation, which as everyone knows is how you heal a plantation.
But there will be no vibes now. I am taking my vibes and my ideas and my compassion and I am going home to my Tempurpedic mattress because of your negative and unfortunate energy.
Look, there’s a lot of slavery in the world. My shoes were made in China. They probably have slaves there. Does that mean I should be able to hold an Ideas Festival on a slave plantation? Yes. Yes, it does. Taxes are so messed up, too. We should be mad at taxes, not at me for trying to host an expensive feminist songwriting retreat on a massive plantation. GE is such a bad company. Don’t you agree? See how we’re already coming together? See how much more productive this is than your hurtful, divisive criticism of my actions? Let’s all send our vibes to GE. They’re the real villains here.
I was going to take a lot of kids — poor kids (SO poor, you can’t even imagine how poor) — on a field trip to watch us play music. They were going to get inspired, and realize that if they put down a weapon, they can pick up a guitar, and they were going to change the world, all because of my four-day Ideas Camp for Ladies. But that’s never going to happen now, because of your awful, negative, critical energy that didn’t like my first idea. Now they’re all going to give up in despair and become land pirates. I’m not going to point fingers — that’s bad vibes — but it’s not my fault those kids aren’t going on that field trip.
Look, slavery was awful, I bet, but what are we supposed to do, not host multi-day feminist songwriting retreats and seminars on massive slave plantations that still boast about how well the slaves who lived there were treated? Some sort of plantation ban? Call me a dreamer, but I think we could have had a great time on that old plantation, fixing the horrors of the slavery legacy with our good vibes and our sweet guitar riffs and our unshaved legs. But some of us — I’m not going to name names, but you know who you are — didn’t even want to try.
It was horrible, the way you didn’t want to try, and the way you used your precious energy to tell me I’d done something wrong, instead of signing up for my Warbling for Peace seminar. I guess some of us don’t really care about peace or warbling as much as they say they do. I don’t want to overstep my bounds here, but I think the slaves would have wanted me to have my Words Campout at their old plantation. It’s what they would have done at the time, if they could.
If I can’t have my Ideas Jamboree on a giant Louisiana plantation, then I don’t want to have it at all, you monsters. You won’t have Ani DiFranco to kick around anymore.
firehoseI didn't do this; my dilbert font game would be tighter
firehosethis is chock full of hyhomnbs
Asteroid 16 Psyche
90 per cent iron
silicate rock
Earth’s metal core
a small rocky world
silicate mantle
such nascent worlds
proto-planet stripped of its soft outer layers
leaving the metallic core behind
By Lisa Grossman.
Asteroid 16 Psyche was discovered in 1852, but it was not until the 1980s that it was recognised as an oddball. Radar observations made from Earth revealed that Psyche is about 200 kilometres across and is made of 90 per cent iron and nickel, with 10 per cent silicate rock.
This composition is strikingly similar to that of Earth’s metal core. That means Psyche could have started life as a small rocky world with a metal core and a silicate mantle, similar to the large asteroid Vesta. And astronomers think larger planets like Earth and Venus could have formed when such nascent worlds collided and merged.
But other times, incoming asteroids might have stripped a proto-planet of its soft outer layers. Psyche could have fallen victim to a series of hit-and-runs that robbed it of its mantle, leaving just the metallic core behind. If that core had been liquid at some point, it would have given the object a strong magnetic field. In fact, Psyche could still have a remnant field almost as strong as the Earth’s.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.
firehosecome down I-10 to New Orleans and join our entire RB clan of backups

Tate told Twitter followers on Monday "odds are I won't be back."
Ben Tate's rookie contract with the Houston Texans has officially expired, and the running back doesn't sound as if he's expecting to stick around.
Tate predicted he would be heading elsewhere on Twitter Monday afternoon.
Carry on for the rest of my career thanks Htown for all the support but odds are I won't be back
— Ben Tate (@BenTateRB) December 30, 2013
Tate has played behind star running back Arian Foster since joining the Texans as a second-round pick in the 2010 draft and is considered one of the top backups -- if not the top backup -- in the league. One can hardly blame him for attempting to get out of the shadow of one of the NFL's top backs and test the waters of free agency.
The 25-year-old was gifted a prime opportunity to showcase his skills to potential suitors this year when Foster was placed on season-ending injured reserve during the 2013 season. Tate had mixed results as the team's top back -- rushing for 771 yards and four touchdowns -- but was hampered by his own injury concerns. He played through four cracked ribs for the latter part of the season, but Tate was finally placed on IR himself after breaking a fifth rib.
• Black Monday: Shanahan, Frazier among first NFL coaches fired
• AFC playoff schedule and bracket | NFC playoff schedule and bracket
• 2014 NFL mock draft: Offseason planning begins for 20 teams
• Pro Bowl: AFC rosters | NFC rosters | Snubs
• Death of a football player: Helmet-to-helmet hit killed Derek Sheely
firehosevia Christopher Lantz
source is http://abysswolf.deviantart.com/art/Finn-and-Jake-382050723
firehose"How?! How did Gambit become my favorite character on this show by being an even more unrepentant scumbag than he already was? That dude is so damn sketchy! Why did we not get 20 full minutes of Gambit up in the club trying to hit on women who were clearly not interested in his Drakkar Noir-soaked Alberto Del Rio scarf before he got the call to come back to the mansion? I feel cheated and delighted all at the same time."
90's baller masterclass

The early ’90s were spoiled for choice when it came to comic book adaptations. Not only was Batman: The Animated Series on the air, but X-Men led Marvel’s push to get on the small screen, diving right into the often convoluted continuity of everyone’s favorite mutants, luring in a generation of fans, and paving the way for cartoons to follow. That’s why we’ve set out to review every single episode of the ’90s X-Men animated series. This week: We start in with the animated adaptation of one of the key storylines of X-Men history with “The Phoenix Saga, Part One: Sacrifice!”
Previously, on X-Men:
Last week, we skipped ahead a bit for a delightfully nonsensical Christmas special that ended with the X-Men having a cold dinner of paint thinner stew in a sewer rather than inviting the sewer-dwellers back to their palatial mansion to eat the gourmet repast that Jean and Gambit had been slaving over all day. ‘Tis the season of giving, sure, but spending St. Stephen’s Day trying to scrub sewer muck out of the Danger Room is a bridge too far.
Slightly more relevant to our interests is the actual previous episode, in which the wreck of a Shi’ar prison ship that was sent to Earth “centuries ago” had the bizarre psychometric effect of giving Professor X visions of the future. Specifically, a space adventure that the X-Men are going to be embarking on this very week as Jean’s power to shout and fall down is increased to what I assume will be shouting and falling down on a cosmic scale.
Our discussion question for last week’s episode concerned the X-Men’s New Year’s Resolutions, and while there were a lot of solid suggestions, there’s only one that we really need, from reader Charles T. Arthur:
Gambit perfect, chere. Dere don’ need to be no changin’ what already flawless, non?
A+ work. Now let’s see what we have in store for us when we head to outer spaaaaace!

This week’s adventure comes from writer Michael Edens and supervising producer Scott Thomas, and opens up with Charles Xavier suffering from some telepathic night terrors. This is significantly less interesting than it sounds. I mean, you’d think that when a dude who basically has unfettered access to the mindscape of the entire human race went to sleep and wasn’t able to consciously block his powers from picking up stray thoughts of, say, the sexually frustrated misanthropes in his immediate vicinity, things would get weird.
Instead, he’s just having some visions of space battles that feel like knockoffs of Star Wars. The insect spaceships are pretty neat…

…but I’m pretty sure this has to be the first time that someone has started experiencing the Dark Phoenix Saga and thought “Galaga did it better.”
Despite their relatively low production values, Professor X’s harrowing visions are enough to wake him up, and he puts out the call to the X-Men so that they can go avert some space crimes. This is where we get the unquestionable high point of the episode, because this call goes out in the middle of the night, and we get to see what the X-Men wear to sleep:

Much like last week’s episode and the bit with Cyclops being a bad singer because it requires experiencing emotions and understanding what fun is, I love that Cyclops wears full pajamas, slippers and a robe tied fastidiously with a sash. I like to think that he didn’t put the robe or slippers on when he woke up, either, he just wears that ensemble, in its entirety, laying motionless on his back for exactly eight hours every night before it’s time for his 5:00 AM session in the Danger Room.
Also worth noting: Beast just strolling around in his boxer shorts, which actually cover more than his usual trunks, and, though it’s not pictured, Storm in the same salmon and forest green nightmare that she was wearing in the Christmas episode, where I think it was supposed to be a dress.
So let’s see, Jubilee’s there in an oversized football jersey and Professor X gets an awkwardly dubbed-in line about how Rogue is off “on a mission,” so that still leaves Gambit. Just what exactly does that guy wear to bed?
OH SHIIIIIIII

“Look like I come home jus in time.”
“Late date, eh Gumbo?”
“Not for me.”
How?! How did Gambit become my favorite character on this show by being an even more unrepentant scumbag than he already was? That dude is so damn sketchy! Why did we not get 20 full minutes of Gambit up in the club trying to hit on women who were clearly not interested in his Drakkar Noir-soaked Alberto Del Rio scarf before he got the call to come back to the mansion? I feel cheated and delighted all at the same time.
As Gambit slithers his way into the room, Professor X lays out the plan: The X-Men need to go hijack a hecking space shuttle so they can get up to an orbital station called Eagle One and save a scientist called Dr. Corbeau from alien troubles. Seems like a pretty reasonable thing to do based on a weird old man’s dreams, so hey, why not.
The only one to question this plan of action is, oddly enough, that scumbag Gambit, who chimes in with “Breakin’ into government installations, not usually our style.” Dude. Gambit. Breaking into government installations was literally the plot of the first episode of this show. Remember? Beast was in jail for the entire season because of it? And then the team broke into another government installation to fight Magneto in Episode 3? And then into another government installation in the season finale? And then another one when Omega Red showed up? And then Wolverine broke out of a government installation in the one with Alpha Flight? Seriously, breaking into government installations is not the unusual part of this mission. Maybe raise an objection about the part where you steal and pilot a space shuttle instead.
Either way, the obvious objections are over, and now it’s time for the totally passive-aggressive ones.

“Sorry to bother you, Professor, but I just wanted to talk to you in private. Why can’t you tell us what this mission is about? Don’t you trust us? Don’t you trust… ME to lead the team?”
Neediness, thy name is Cyclops.
After Professor X offers up an explanation that, shockingly, does not include the phrase “It’s not always about you, jackass,” our merry mutants hop into the blackbird and fly off to Cape Canaveral for a bit of Grand Theft Spaceship. Now, there are a lot of ways they could go with this, from the brute force method of just clawing, optic-blasting and weather dominating their way into mission control and stealing it, to a more subtle bit of subterfuge that would take advantage of Beast’s intelligence and Jean’s limited telepathy. But these are the ’90s cartoon X-Men, so of course they choose to do it in the dumbest way possible.
Step one is, of course, sneaking in undetected, so for that they call on Storm to create a light fog that slightly obscures them while shouting “FOG! RISE AND ENSHROUD US IN THE CLOAK OF YOUR GREY MISTS!” at the top of her lungs.
Step two is physically throwing Wolverine over a fence.

Step three is cutting up a door and setting off an alarm, in case anyone didn’t hear a bunch of shouting and see a dude in a bright yellow zentai suit hurling through the air over the barbed wire.
Step four is letting Jubilee be caught and sent to federal prison for terrorism.
I am not kidding in the slightest about any of this.

With the most impressionable teen available set to take the fall, the rest of the crew is clear to ambush the shuttle crew, knock them out with optic blasts to the face, steal their spacesuits, and lock them in an isolation chamber with “plenty of food and water.” The only snag is Dr. Corbeau himself, but Jean’s telepathy fools him into thinking a giant blue cat-man and his cronies are the rest of the astronauts, and they blast off without further incident, leaving Storm behind to commit a jailbreak. The X-Men are starting to rack up a list of felonies that rivals even the Misfits.
The trouble starts when they get to Eagle One, and trying to open the hatch triggers an attack of knockout gas — something that seems like a pretty dodgy weapon to be using when you’re in an environment with a small and very finite air supply.

Whoever’s on the other side of that door gives zero hecks about this potential snag, though, and the X-Men are KOed. So just who is this mysterious baddie farting up everyone’s space missions?
It’s Erik the Red! Or, uh, maybe Eric the Red! It’s in Wikipedia as Erik but X-Men #97 says “Eric.” Erick? Erik. Sources vary, but I think we can all agree that he’s definitely into whatever they call BDSM on the Shi’ar Throneworld.

After knocking out the X-Men, he phones home to D’Ken, complaining that they weren’t expecting a bunch of mutant weirdos instead of the astronauts they had prepared for. They start yammering about how it must’ve been Lilandra who warned Earth that they were… doing… something, keeping things pretty vague because we’ve still got two more hours of Phoenix Saga and another two of the Dark Phoenix Saga to get through before it’s all over. All we really get is that he’s mind-controlled the station’s crew, and needs Doctor Corbeau because of reasons.
So yeah, Mind Control! That seems like a problem where it would be pretty handy to have a telepath along to deal with, right? Especially one who was, just minutes ago, using her abilities to mask the appearance of five other people, which would seem like a pretty complex bit of thinking! Surely Jean will prove useful, and won’t just use her powers, moan, and faceplant directly onto the floor again, right?

Alas. Her record remains at a solid zero.
Eric/k attempts to blow the X-Men out of the airlock, but Jean regains consciousness just long enough to save Cyclops from sudden death in a cold hard vacuum, which is yet another strike against her record.
Finally, fifteen minutes into this, we find out what the big deal is: Eagle One has been studying “what your primitive scientists would call a ‘Worm-Hole,’” explaining it for any X-Men fans in the audience who weren’t already watching Deep Space Nine. It seems Lilandra, described only as “an enemy of my emperor,” has escaped and is now hanging around somewhere in our solar system. This is why he needs Dr. Corbeau, because he’s the only one who can… man, I don’t even know. I think he’s supposed to read the wormhole science reports or something, but considering how much Erik/c is running his mouth about Earth being a backwater and how the Shi’ar are so technologically advanced, this seems like tenuous reasoning. Wouldn’t the Shi’ar be able to track their own spaceships better than we could?
To the show’s credit, it doesn’t give you a whole lot of time to consider this plot hole, unless you’re the type of person who’s pausing it every few seconds to write jokes about how it is not a very good television cartoon. Instead, we get right to some more action when the X-Men bust in and are met with Eric/k shouting the awkward and whiny phrase “YOU! YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO HAVE BEEN SPACE DEBRIS!” Then, in one of the show’s more hilarious moments, something that is this entire show in a nutshell, he follows that up with “YOU CANNOT COMPREHEND THE POWER OF THE SHI’AR!” and then orders two regular human dudes to shoot at them with guns.

That’s the power of the Shi’ar, folks: Two regular dudes with guns.
As the fight starts up, the Wormhole opens and Lilandra’s ship arrives — wait, it’s not already there? How did they know this was where she was going? Does it take a couple of days to get through a wormhole, and you can outrun it if you just go around? I am officially past caring, and since I’m the only one here who’s actually being paid to care about this stuff, I’m going to assume you are too. Erik/c tries to take a potshot at her ship using Eagle One’s laser cannon, but it explodes when the X-Men shoot and/or cut up enough of the equipment that is necessary for keeping the space station from exploding.

It is not the Shi’ar Empire’s finest hour.
Sure enough, the rest of Eagle One starts going to pieces too, and before long enough things are exploding that the X-Men can consider this a successful mission. They rescue the crew and hop back into the shuttle in their weird MODOK spacesuits, and The Red escapes in his craft, swearing that he’ll get them next time, Gadget.
There’s one more hurdle to get through before it all comes to an end, though, and surprising no one at this point, it makes no sense at all. The ship is doomed to fly through the “energy contrail” of Lilandra’s Shi’ar cruiser, thus baking the X-Men and assorted allies inside. According to Corbeau, there’s no way to change their course, so Beast has the idea of hiding in the on-board solar probe, where they’ll be safe from the radiation. But! The autopilot is also shot, meaning that someone has to stay out and maintain the ship’s course.
The course that they can’t change and thus avoid certain death.
Someone has to stay out and make sure it doesn’t change.
You can probably see the problem with this narrative.
Cyclops volunteers to stay out, land the shuttle and die in the process and again, this sounds like a dandy idea. Unfortunately, Jean absorbs Dr. Corbeau’s knowledge of how to fly the ship and puts a whammy on Cyclops, knocking him out and volunteering for the suicide run. Wolverine, by the way, who is right there and has the ability to survive horrific injury and heal right back up to a hundred percent, is totally cool with this.

Thus, the episode ends, with Jean facing certain death while moaning in a way that could not possibly sound more like her voice actress was faking an orgasm. Seriously, I was a little embarrassed watching this, and I was alone, in my own house, with headphones on. But perhaps that’s just the ecstacy of cosmic power entering the body?
Discussion Question: Boy, the Shi’ar. They sure do exist, don’t they? But where do these sexy, sexy bird people fall on the grand scale of Marvel’s cosmic races? Which alien race would you rather see the X-Men having to deal with? I’ve got my pick, we’ll talk about it next week after you leave yours in the comments below.
Next Week: The Phoenix Saga continues, as it will for the next three months. You may want to settle in.
firehosemaybe fake, don't care
THV 11 |
2013: fewest police deaths by firearms since 1887 Seattle Post Intelligencer WASHINGTON (AP) — The number of law-enforcement officers killed by firearms in 2013 fell to levels not seen since the days of the Wild West, according to a report released Monday. The annual report from the nonprofit National Law Enforcement Officers ... US law enforcement deaths fall to 50-year low, report findsThe Guardian Law officer deaths in 2013 fall to lowest in 54 yearsUSA TODAY Law enforcement fatalities dip to lowest level in six decadesPolice News all 66 news articles » |
firehose"The documents suggest that the NSA needs physical access to a device to install the spyware—something the agency has achieved by rerouting shipments of devices purchased online—but a remote version of the exploit is also in the works" as of 2007.
“Either [the NSA] have a huge collection of exploits that work against Apple products, meaning they are hoarding information about critical systems that American companies produce, and sabotaging them, or Apple sabotaged it themselves,” Appelbaum said at the Chaos Communication Conference in Hamburg, Germany.
firehosethis fucking guy

Eden Hazard is bad at football. Proof: he doesn't have an eight in his birth date.
Keys to success in football:
1. Be good at football
2. Have a sufficient amount of hair gel
3. Have the number eight in your birth date
Vincent Tan has reportedly instructed the Cardiff City board to look for players to sign that have the number eight in their birth date because it is a respected number among Malaysian Chinese and as we all know, birth dates are equally important to pace, skill and intelligence.
Seriously.
Tan's recent instructions could be a boon for Bruno Ceteno, who was born on 8/8/88 and figures to be the subject of a £8,888,88 transfer now, a deal that will come with £888,888 in weekly wages. If the board cannot make it happen, Tan will stand in the corner of the boardroom and loudly boo everyone.
He will presumably do so with his jersey over his dress shirt and tucked into his pants, as per usual.

Your opinion is most valid.
INDEED. All other signs can be shredded. Here is the most applicable, accurate, succinct, powerful sports fan sign in any crowd anywhere.
Someone should be holding this sign at every game everywhere on the planet. Now we just need a "SPROTS" sign for when there are sprots.
Children’s book creator and fantasy artist, Tony DiTerlizzi, explores the inspiration behind some of the most memorable Dungeons & Dragons monsters in his blog post, “Owlbears, Rust Monsters and Bulettes, Oh My!” He explains how D&D co-creator Gary Gygax found his influence for the strange, yet iconic, Monster Manual creatures in packs of plastic “Prehistoric Animals” figurines.
D&D playtester and Dragon magazine editor Tim Kask recalls his experiences with the plastic beasts:
“Gary and I talked about how hard it was to find monster figures, and how one day he came upon this bag of weird beasts… He nearly ran home, eager as a kid to get home and open his baseball cards. Then he proceeded to invent the carrion crawler, umber hulk, rust monster and purple worm, all based on those silly plastic figures.
The one that I chose was known in the Greyhawk campaign as “the bullet” (for it’s shape) but had only amorphous stats and abilities, not being developed. Gary told me to take it home, study it, and decide what it was and what it could do.
The bullette (boo-lay), as it was first called, was the first monster I invented. Why is the more interesting part of the story.” (read more)
photos by Tony DiTerlizzi
via io9
firehosevia Raphael Pawlik

Buzz hates physical activity
Apollo 11 audio transcripts
firehosevia Raphael Pawlik

Jesus Christ… Stop taking pictures of the Moon.
Apollo 11 audio transcripts
firehosekinda want to find a way for you to cough on Jenny McCarthy
firehosespoilers, obv.; a show I long since stopped watching, but glad to see it ended pleasantly
For a series that began with a great trumpeting of hype and splashy, big-canvass ambitions, the series finale of Treme has a muted feel to it. That’s not a bad thing. It opens with people gathered in the street to commemorate Albert’s death, and as his grown children bow their heads while a man in a pillowy Indian costume recites an incantation in his indecipherable patois, you get a sense of the show’s accomplishment: Some various strange-looking customs have been woven into the overall pattern of the show’s depiction of life in the city, so that they now just seem like the habits of ordinary people; in a nutshell, they’re just “how we do.”
The show never had an especially powerful dramatic motor, because that wouldn’t have been true to what the show’s creators were trying to capture about the place. They just dropped in on the lives of some ...
firehose'In its highest-functioning form, he says, the system is “politics-free" '
ehehehehehehe

Zappos is known for its zany corporate culture. The company’s Q4 “All Hands” meeting in November was aptly-themed “Gone Wild”: one female employee voluntarily climbed into a case filled with tarantulas to win a $250 gift card. The event opened with a Lion King performance put on by employees at the Smith Center in downtown Las Vegas and closed with an after party at the museum next door. Focusing on company culture and customer service is how CEO Tony Hsieh built Zappos into a billion-dollar online retailer. While he’s not getting rid of those priorities, Hsieh is laying the groundwork for a major reorganization.
During the 4-hour meeting, Hsieh talked about how Zappos’ traditional organizational structure is being replaced with Holacracy, a radical “self-governing” operating system where there are no job titles and no managers. The term Holacracy is derived from the Greek word holon, which means a whole that’s part of a greater whole. Instead of a top-down hierarchy, there’s a flatter “holarchy” that distributes power more evenly. The company will be made up of different circles—there will be around 400 circles at Zappos once the rollout is complete in December 2014—and employees can have any number of roles within those circles. This way, there’s no hiding under titles; radical transparency is the goal.
Hsieh told the crowd on that rainy November afternoon, “Darwin said that it’s not the fastest or strongest that survive. It’s the ones most adaptive to change.”
Last fall, while exploring ways to scale Zappos without letting bureaucracy set in, Hsieh met Brian Robertson, the founder of the management consultancy HolacracyOne.
“Zappos’ focus on core values and culture has done a remarkably good job of getting around the limits of a conventional corporate structure,” says Robertson, who created the company in 2007 after using Holacracy to run a software company that he founded. “Leaders that already understand the limits of conventional structures are the ones that are attracted to Holacracy.”
CEOs who sign on to Holacracy agree to cede some level of power. The advantage is that they get to view their company through an entirely different lens. But it’s an adjustment for both leaders and employees. Zappos, which has 1,500 employees, will be the largest company to date to implement Holacracy.
“We’re classically trained to think of ‘work’ in the traditional paradigm,” says John Bunch, who, along with Alexis Gonzales-Black, is leading the transition to Holacracy at Zappos. “One of the core principles is people taking personal accountability for their work. It’s not leaderless. There are certainly people who hold a bigger scope of purpose for the organization than others. What it does do is distribute leadership into each role. Everybody is expected to lead and be an entrepreneur in their own roles, and Holacracy empowers them to do so.”
In its highest-functioning form, he says, the system is “politics-free, quickly evolving to define and operate the purpose of the organization, responding to market and real-world conditions in real time. It’s creating a structure in which people have flexibility to pursue what they’re passionate about.”
Twitter Co-Founder Ev Williams is one of the system’s early adopters; he uses Holacracy to run his publishing platform Medium, which has around 50 employees. Jason Stirman, whose roles include head of people operations and product designer at Medium, says that one of the best things about Holacracy is that it facilitates autonomy. “Ev isn’t the CEO of Medium to have another title for his Twitter bio. He wants the company to operate at the highest level possible, and he recognizes that all the power consolidated at top is great for people who are hungry but it can be a total bottleneck. There are decisions he wants to make and the rest can be absorbed in other areas of the organization.”
Still, Holacracy can feel unnatural, especially at first. Meetings are designed to rapidly process tensions. The focus is on the work, not the people. “It’s not a very human-centric model for things,” says Stirman. “For example, if you’re a junior designer, Holacracy says that you should bring up everything in this forum, but it can be difficult to ask for feedback or mentorship, especially when you’re new.”
Robertson says that Holacracy is meant to address structural issues, and that leaders will respond to the human element in different ways. Medium has created mentorship circles, and Zappos has similar plans. Williams and Hsieh both “have a high capacity to see the complex systems at play in their organizations,” says Robertson. “It’s not linear or a matter of just following the logical argument; it’s seeing the cloud of interconnections and influences, beyond just cause and effect thinking.”
At the Zappos “All Hands” meeting Hsieh said that at most companies, “there’s the org chart on paper, and then the one that is exactly how the company operates for real, and then there’s the org chart that it would like to have in order to operate more efficiently. … [With Holacracy] the idea is to process tensions so that the three org charts are pretty close together.”
Hsieh’s plans for Zappos are are part of an even more ambitious undertaking. He’s currently investing $350 million of his own fortune to transform downtown Las Vegas, where Zappos’ is now headquartered, into an improved holarchical system. For Hsieh, work, play and everything else are already a series of overlapping circles.
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