Blazinghand
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Roll out the pork barrel

The Freedom Caucus-led attack on earmarks had nothing to do with corruption — Mick Mulvaney, Ron DeSantis, and Mark Meadows were founding members — and everything to do with the fact that the Freedom Caucus doesn’t want the government to do anything but cut taxes for the upper class and borrow money to funnel to the Pentagon.
For legislators who actually want to govern, this is good news:
The House Appropriations Committee is preparing to restore a limited version of earmarks, which give lawmakers power to direct spending to their districts to pay for special projects.
Why it matters: A series of scandals involving members in both parties prompted a moratorium on earmarks in 2011. But Democrats argue it’s worth the risk to bring them back because earmarks would increase their leverage to pass critical legislation with a narrow majority, especially infrastructure and spending bills.
- Plus, Democrats expect Republicans will join in the earmarks push once it’s clear directed spending is back.
- There’s already evidence that some are getting on board. “As a member of the House Appropriations Committee, I believe there is a time and a place for congressionally directed appropriations that are guided by a set of specific parameters,” Rep. Tom Cole (R-Okla.) told Axios in a statement.
In a briefing with the Democratic caucus Friday morning, House Appropriations Committee chair Rosa DeLauro (D-Conn.) laid out some of the new guardrails to avoid a repeat of past scandals…
Make earmarks great again!
Reecius’ NOVA Open Ultramarines Tournament Report Part 2
It’s crunch time, folks.
It’s crunch time, folks.
You can do this! You still have time. I recommend you write for 20 minutes a day.
I know this isn’t writing advice, but I hope to have some for you soon. In the meantime, relax, put on your favourite playlist, and write.
I have total faith in you.
Review: Broadchurch: Season 3 and the elimination of mystery clichés
Atheists Don’t Owe Religious People Anything
Against against commodification (markets in everything)
Jason Brennan reports:
Commodification is a hot topic in recent philosophy. There’s a limitless market for books about the limits of markets. The question: Are there some things which you permissibly may possess, use, and give away, but which are wrong to buy and sell? Most authors who write about this say yes. Peter Jaworski and I say no. There are no inherent limits to markets. Everything you may give away you may sell, and everything you may take for free you may buy. We defend that thesis in our book Markets without Limits, which will be published by Routledge Press, most likely in late 2015 or early 2016. As of now, we have a completed first draft.
We plan to commodify the book itself. We will sell acknowledgements in the preface of the book.
There is more information here. I thank Michael Wiebe for a relevant pointer.
Vasudev Ram: Python variables can have types as values

I came across this article by Peter Norvig:
Design Patterns in Dynamic Languages
(Peter Norvig is Director of Search at Google and a highly accomplished computer scientist.)
Haven't read the article fully yet, but scanned it a bit, and one line in particular interested me:
"A variable can have a type as a value"
That line is on the page with the heading: "First-Class Dynamic Types"
So I thought of checking this in Python - that section of the article seems to be about Lisp and Dylan (the programming language)).
Here's some code I used to check whether Python variables can have types as values - I typed it in the Python interpreter, so both the input and the output appear below:
>>> a = intAnd here's a couple more lines which give a clue why the above works:
>>> type(a)
<type 'type'>
>>> print a('3') + 4
7
>>> b = str
>>> print b(12) * 5
1212121212
>>> class Foo:
... def bar(self):
... print "in Foo.bar()"
...
>>> f = Foo
>>> f().bar()
in Foo.bar()
>>>
>>> id(int)Note that the names int and str have valid id()s, and that id(a) == id(int), and id(b) == id(str).
505548800
>>> id(a)
505548800
>>> id(str)
505571224
>>> id(b)
505571224
So it seems that variables in Python can have values that are types. Of course, the id() stuff I did above indicates that it will work for all Python types if it works for one, since "a = int" binds the name a to the same object that the (built-in) name int is bound to. That's my guess, anyway. Interested to see if anyone has any different ideas or a better explanation.
And speaking of Peter Norvig, here's another article by him about Albert Einstein:
'05 Annual Performance Review: Albert Einstein
- Vasudev Ram - Dancing Bison Enterprises
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Assorted links Singapore
If all has gone well, I am now in Singapore, so here are some relevant links:
1. Stephen Wiltshire’s aerial view of Singapore, drawn from memory.
2. Singaporean women are starting to marry Chinese men.
3. The government is concerned that too many public servants are visiting Singaporean casinos.
4. Pop Yeh Yeh: Psychedelic Rock from Singapore and Malaysia 1964-1970, an excellent CD, especially if you approach it with the right sense of humor.
5. The Ganges River in Singapore.
6. Borders Bookstore to be reborn in Singapore.