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26 Apr 15:14

File Formats

by Unknown

Having an understanding of file formats is an important factor in DFIR work. In particular, analysts should understand what a proper file using a particular format should look like, so that they can see when something is amiss, or when the file itself has been manipulated in some manner.

Understanding file formats  goes well beyond understanding PE file formats and malware RE. Very often, various Microsoft file formats include data, or metadata (defined as "data about data") that can be mined/parsed, and then leveraged to tremendous effect, furthering overall analysis and intelligence development, often across multiple cases and campaigns.

LNK
Windows shortcut, or LNK files, have been covered extensively in this blog, as well as other blogs, in addition to having been well documented by MS. Suffice to say, LNK files can be leveraged by both good guys and bad guys, and if bad guys leverage them, so should the good guys...after all, the bad guys sending you an LNK file created in their environment is essentially just "free money", particularly if you're in CTI.

For example, the GOLDBACKDOOR report shows us a threat actor that sends an LNK file to their target, in a zip archive. So, the threat actor develops the LNK file in their environment, and sends that LNK file with all of it's metadata to the target. Now, as a DFIR analyst, you may have a copy of a file created within the threat actor's environment, one that contains information about their system(s). Why not take advantage of that metadata to develop a more meaningful threat intel picture?

Analysis of LNK files is similar to being an EOD tech (I would imagine)...you're looking at the construction of a "device", noting production mechanisms (based on tooling) as well as unique items that allow you to tie or "attribute" the LNK file in some manner. You can then leverage sites such as VirusTotal (via a retro-hunt) and populate your own MISP instance to build out a larger, more contextual threat intelligence picture. For example, consider the LNK file delivered as part of the Quantum ransomware campaign discussed in this TheDFIRReport article; the article provides an image of the metadata extracted from the LNK file. The machine ID, MAC address, and volume serial number (not shown) could be put into a Yara rule and submitted as a VirusTotal retro-hunt, providing insight into other instances or campaigns were LNK files with the same values were employed. You can also tighten or loosen the aperture of your retro-hunt by adding or removing values within the Yara rule.

Yet another example of how LNK metadata can be used...and likely the best example of this sort of data exploitation available thus far...can be seen in this Mandiant blog post from 2018. The post addresses differences between APT29 campaigns from 2016 and 2018, with references to differences in LNK files shows in figures 5 and 6. Reading through the article, you can see where the Mandiant team leveraged the data they had available to develop insights about the actor's campaigns.

OLE
OLE, or "object linking and embedding" (aka, "structured storage") is a file format most often associated with older versions of MS Office. As such, when MS transitioned the world to the "new" MSOffice file format, many likely thought, "okay, I'll never see that file format again." Oh, how wrong we were! The OLE format is used within a number of other files, including:

Files
Automatic JumpLists - all but one embedded stream consists of an LNK "file"
MSI files
Sticky Notes
Other files, some of which are application-dependent

We can look to a variety of tools to meet our needs in parsing these files:

OLE Parsing Tools
olefile
MiTeC SSV
ripOLE

For specifically parsing/working with MSI files, I'm told that folks use tools such as InstEdit, and orca.exe from MS.

Metadata that may be present in the document structure can be leveraged or exploited in a manner similar to LNK files, or better yet, really leveraged by combining it with what's found in LNK files. For example, the LNK file in the GOLDBACKDOOR report reportedly downloads a decoy .doc file, meaning that the metadata from the LNK file has a direct link to the metadata found in the .doc file.

Registry
At this point, the Windows Registry file format is well-understood, and documented (here, by Maxim Suhanov). As a result, we know how to parse it, but much like other file structures, we (as a community and industry) regularly fall short in truly exploiting the file format to our advantage. 

Registry keys have embedded time stamps, which as Lina L. astutely and articulately described in her blog post, can be manipulated. Time stamps are also visible in value data (albeit NOT in the structure of values) as strings, as binary data, or embedded within binary data streams. All of these can be used to further analysis, including possibly even to identify key LastWrite time manipulation (very much depending upon how it's done).

For example, a recent TheDFIRReport write-up on the Quantum ransomware indicates that when the user double-clicks the ISO file, artifacts of the ISO file being mounted on the system appear in the Windows Event Log. Okay, great...but does the drive letter assignment also appear in the MountedDevices key in the System hive? When the user double-clicks the LNK file embedded in the ISO file, is that action reflected in the user's UserAssist key?

Aside from the "normal" Registry hive files we're all familiar with...Software, System, SAM, Security, NTUSER.DAT, USRCLASS.DAT...other files on the system follow the same file format. This means that all of the tools we use to parse the 'usual suspects' can also be leveraged against these other files, which include BBI, DEFAULT, and ELAM in the system32\config folder, the AmCache.hve file, and the settings.dat files associated with MS Store apps (i.e., in the %user%\AppData\Local\Packages\windows.immersivecontrolpanel_cw5n1h2txyewy\Settings folder, etc.)

Tools
In 2008, Jolanta Thomassen created the tool regslack.pl, to parse deleted data from hive files as part of her thesis work. Since then additional tools have been created for parsing this information, not the least of which includes the del.pl and slack.pl RegRipper plugins. 

26 Apr 15:13

Another Year Of Lesbian Chaos Begins With Gentleman Jack Season 2

by Shania Russell

It's been far too long since we last saw the Suranne Jones swing her cane, tip her top hat, and stride into the frame as our beloved Anne Lister. After a three-year wait, "Gentleman Jack" has returned in all its messy glory to zero in on the captivating romance of Miss Lister and Ann Walker. Last we saw them, the pair finally reconciled atop a mountain and declared a commitment to one another, going to a church to take the sacrament (i.e. marry one another in secret). Our joy was hard-fought, after a season of slow-burn romance that also saw them weathering Miss Walker's mental health and Miss Lister's heartbreak. The finally coming together made it all worth the pain. At this point, the show's been gone for so long that all of that feels like the distant past. Their marriage and walking off into the sunset kinda felt like a finite happily ever after — but it's an absolute thrill that the story doesn't end there. You know what that means though? It's time to deal with the consequences of married life.

When we catch up with the couple in season 2, they're happily married, Ann seems a lot more settled and Anne is striding along seeming more confident than ever. But like any good honeymoon phase, it can only last so long. Get ready for bickering, fights, makeups, nosy relatives, and miscommunication. Perhaps take a gander at the Wikipedia page to get all your Ann(e)'s straight (there are four of them!), then let the messy lesbian drama begin!

The Latest In Love & Labor

The will-they won't-they pining stage is over! They will! In fact, they did! Anne and Ann had their own secret wedding in last season's finale and now they're in this hybrid state of being on the down-low but also kinda public with their plan to spend their lives together. Anne's entire family knows and is endlessly supportive: Marian (Gemma Whelan), Aunt Anne (Gemma Jones), and Uncle Jeremy Lister (Timothy West) continue to be beacons of light, thrilled to see Anne happy and enjoying Miss Walker's company. They don't even mind the way Anne is obsessively renovating Shibden Hall in anticipation of Miss Walker moving in. (Her uncle briefly grumbles about the noise but lets it go since they're all getting new water closets out of this deal.) But not everyone can have a supportive family and unfortunately, Miss Walker's many relatives continue to be the absolute worst about everything. Luckily, she hasn't had to deal with them very much. Ann has been working on her recovery, in wake of last season's suicide attempt. Anne has been acting as a go-between, keeping the family updated but not sharing her specific whereabouts — lest they do what they do best and muck everything up. They certainly intend to, based on their reactions to Anne's visit and the news that their niece will be shacking up with the woman she is so obviously enamored by. 

Speaking of the married couple, they seem to be doing great! When they reunite, they stop, stare, make heart eyes at each other, and then share a candlelit dinner that's half-business and half-flirting. They still have some loose ends to tie: finalizing the move-in and altering their wills should be top of the list. But Ann is hesitant to write to her sister because she knows it has to go through Elizabeth's awful husband, Captain Sutherland, first. You'll remember Sutherland from great hits such as trying to entrap Ann in marriage to his gold-digging relative! It's not hard to see why Miss Walker isn't eager to reach out but Anne wants to know that she's committed and this is a crucial first step.

Anne's insistence on the will is partially fueled by matters of their relationship — Ann has a history of being indecisive about their relationship — but she also has a business incentive. Miss Lister has become reckless with her spending, perhaps because she's confident that she'll soon have Miss Walker's money to supplement her own. Financially speaking, Anne is in a tough spot — but more concerning is the way that isn't hindering her lofty ambitions. Continuing her quest to stop the Rawsons from stealing her coal, Anne is still sinking money into her own sinking coal pit, a complicated investment that she needed a loan to afford. (Side note: as a period drama lover, I've gotta be honest — I love when they talk about coal and other 19th-century stuff. I have very little idea what all this talk about sinking pits even means, but who cares!) 

Anne agrees to sell her Northgate property, which would go a long way in paying off the debts. She sets the sale at 95,00 pounds but Northgate is evaluated at around 6,500 so no takers step forward. Because Anne is annoyingly firm, she refuses to sell for any less even though she has already bid on a different estate and won. How will she pay for this? With a new business venture of course! Anne is gonna turn Northgate into a hotel, because those are in right now. Does Anne seem a little overconfident about all these business risks or is it just me? Once the wills and estates are drawn up, Miss Walker's fortune will supplement her own. But that's only if everything shakes out okay. What if Miss Walker doesn't approve of all these crazy investments? Or better yet, what if her relatives cook up some scheme to keep her money tied up? 

On that note, is it weird that we're rooting for Anne? I mean, she's a badass and a lesbian and we're all in love with her, but she is a bit of a gold digger. It's maybe okay because she's actually in love with Ann (even if she won't admit it), but the Walker family isn't entirely unjustified in their finger-pointing ... except for the fact that they just want the fortune to themselves and treat Ann terribly and are all around awful people. Y'know what, never mind. This is fine.

What Comes After Happily Ever After?

Other things happen in this episode — a trip to Paris is planned, Marian has a bad cough that's probably not consumption, there's a hilarious footmen side plot, and Ann wants a pony. But let's focus on the relationship status of our messy couple, because despite gazing at each other with intense love, they still have lots to work through. Miss Lister is still unsure that she's actually in love with Ann. She's certainly fond of her and enjoys every moment spent with her, but she's also hung up on her married ex, Marianna Lawton (Lydia Leaonard). Meanwhile, Marianna isn't happy about Anne's relationship with Miss Walker. As she revealed last season, she always figured that she would be with Anne once her husband died and left her his fortune — but Anne can't simply wait around for a possible future when she could make a life with Ann Walker right now. The exes exchange a flurry of letters and this will most certainly be a major conflict in episodes to come.

As for Miss Lister and Miss Walker, they argue because Ann refuses to sort out the will situation and also doesn't want to rent out her family home, Crows Nest, despite her plans to move to Shibden. It makes Anne feel like everything is still unsettled because Ann won't fully commit. Both of them are visibly upset as she leaves but luckily, they don't let the bad feelings fester for very long — and honestly, how could anyone stay angry at Ann Walker? Especially after she surprises Anne by sending an asparagus and blackberry syrup care package with a sweet letter asking her to have faith in her. Who knew asparagus could be so romantic? She signs it "Yours Entirely, Ann Walker" and if that doesn't make your heart skip a beat then Anne Lister has you covered because not 20 minutes after telling us she isn't yet in love with Ann, she CLUTCHES HER CHEST AND SNIFFS THE LETTER. Then she orders her beloved a birthday gift. It's an ornamental seal with the motto "Faith is All" (but in french). Ann is overjoyed, they kiss in a carriage and all is well. Mostly. For about 30 seconds.

The same scene sees Anne offering a compromise to her previous plan for Crows Nest — to have the Washingtons move into the servants' quarters to keep it lived in and taken care of while Miss Walker gets comfortable at Shibden. Ann doesn't shut it down but wants more time to think on it, which prompts Miss Lister to share a knowing look with us. These two are a damn rollercoaster ride. Later in the episode, Miss Walker meets with her belligerent Aunt who berates her for being with Miss Lister. Ann is angry when she returns, and yells at Anne in front of a footman. This too passes pretty quickly because communication is key and she apologizes for lashing out, explains her feelings about writing to Sutherland, and agrees to get the will assorted out. You've heard Katy Perry's seminal classic "Hot N'Cold," yes? I'm starting to feel like the chorus is their theme song. "Cause you're hot then you're cold / You're yes then you're no / You're in then you're out / You're up then you're down / You're wrong when it's right / It's black and it's white /We fight, we break up / We kiss, we make up." They basically cycle through all of that in just the first episode so yeah, this season's gonna be jam-packed with drama.

Stray Thoughts

  • A Promising Development. I know we hate when our couple fights and it stings to see the smile fall from Anne's face when Miss Walker yells, but I'll be honest, a small part of me was thrilled to see her so angry. It's a shame that it was directed at Anne rather than her aunt, but are we maybe inching in the right direction? Instead of turning inwards on herself, Ann decided someone else was at fault. It makes me confident that should her family continue to push her (and they will because they suck), she won't require Miss Lister to swoop in to save her — if she continues on this track, Ann Walker will surely become a force in her own right.
  • Keep This In Mind. Thomas Sowden (Tom Lewis) fed his father to hungry pigs last season! Ahem, murder is bad but ... it was pretty cool at the time. His father was an abusive jerk! Him not being around was a net positive for the show overall. But Thomas didn't exactly cover his tracks very well and the wrong people are starting to ask the right questions.
  • And They Were Roommates. Anne Lister is out here blowing people's 19th-century minds: Why, you ask, am I suddenly the only person in direct contact with Miss Walker? Why do we take dinner in private and sleep in connected bedrooms? Why is she moving into my home? "Because she likes me."
  • Best Dressed. Dammit. I initially feared Ann Walker would run away with this category every single week, but she has some stiff competition in the series premiere. Namely, Miss Lister who rolls up to their hillside painting date brilliantly dressed, eating an apple and wearing a straw hat. A! Straw! Hat! Big shoutout to Ann's reunion dress, the flowers in her hair, and the rose-tinted joy of it all, but I have to award the straw hat.
  • Forward Thinking! Building a hotel is such innovative thinking! JK, while I support Anne's desire to beat Hilton and Marriott to the punch, it's much more avant-garde of her to plan a life with her wife.
  • Do Ladies Do That? Discuss financial accounts while having sex with their wives? That's like the epitome of things women aren't allowed to do in 1834 but there they are, our lesbian icons, thinking for themselves and enjoying sex!
  • Of Wit And Wisdom. Anne Lister teaches us a very important lesson in this episode: talking about wills while going down on your wealthy wife is the best way to become her sole inheritor.
  • The Marian Lister Award For Fantastic Facial Expressions: Miss Walker's staff has to know, right? Anne and Ann wear their love so plainly on their face that they just have to know. Their reunion consists of a solid minute of just staring at one another with the largest smiles a single face can contain. Heart eyes! Lip biting! Immediately shut the door behind them! Yeah, there's no way they don't know.
  • Words From The Heart. "Have faith. I will not disappoint you. You know there's no one in the world I would rather be guided by than you. Come back quickly, for I get dull without you. And I want you in a thousand ways. Yours entirely, Ann Walker."
  • Questions For Next Time: It's only a matter of time before Ann comes face to face with Marianna, our dearest scorned lover. How exactly is she gonna respond to the realization that Anne has more of a romantic past than she let on? Will Anne tell her the truth or just get caught in the lie? Speaking of lies, where is she gonna fit a pony at Shibden Hall? Also, does blackberry syrup really cure coughs?!

New episodes of "Gentleman Jack" debut Sundays on HBO Max.

Read this next: 20 Movies About Time Travel Ranked Worst To Best

The post Another Year of Lesbian Chaos Begins With Gentleman Jack Season 2 appeared first on /Film.

26 Apr 15:13

The Woman King Footage Reaction: Viola Davis Gets Badass With Blades As An African Warrior

by Joshua Meyer

"The Woman King" was a project six years in the making for Oscar winner Viola Davis, who stars in the film as Nanisca, the leader of an all-woman military unit who once guarded the historical West African Kingdom of Dahomey. Directed by Gina Prince-Bythwood and co-written by Prince-Bythwood and Dana Stevens,"The Woman King" debuted its first footage at this week's CinemaCon event in Las Vegas, and we've got a description of the footage below.

Taking the stage at CinemaCon, Prince-Bythwood said, "Every director wants to work with Viola Davis, because to do so gives you the opportunity to touch greatness." Remarking on the movie's scale as a historical epic action drama, the director added, "We get to be enveloped by the bigness and swept away."

"The Woman King," Prince-Bythwood noted, features an "ensemble of the dopest actors of this moment from all over the diaspora to embody [Nanisca's] warriors." The cast includes John Boyega and "No Time to Die" costar Lashana Lynch. However, it puts Davis out in front as the lead, and according to Prince-Bythwood, she had an "unquenchable desire for excellence" and "kicks ass in this film." 

After a highlight reel of her career played, Davis herself came out on stage to accept the convention's Trailblazer of the Year award. Davis began by saying, "The five words I don't want to take to my grave would be 'I was not brave enough.'" She said she wanted to be a producer who championed Black stories and talked about how seeing the late actress Cicely Tyson for the first time radicalized her to believe in something bigger than her world.

"The Woman King," Davis said, is her "magnum opus." She said it was "a labor of love, bravery, courage, and excellence," and "it was the absolute conduit with introducing a whole area of storytelling to the world."

Check out our description of "The Woman King" footage below.

The Woman King Footage Description

The footage opens around a campfire, as a tribe of warriors is attacked by another tribe in the dark. Ships are then seen arriving on the shores with white passengers. John Boyega's character seems to be a king of some sort. Nanisca asks him to go to war and says, "Some things are worth fighting for."

The King's Guard, "the most elite warriors the world has ever known," are then shown training in a way that recalls the Dora Milaje from "Black Panther." Nanisca says, "Fight or we die," and there are lots of blades. She adds, "We fight for the future, we are the spear of victory, we are the blade of freedom!"

As Nanisca, Davis looks absolutely badass, muscles jacked, like she could rip anyone apart on a battlefield. Prior to the footage reveal, the Oscar winner said, "As an actor, I wanted to play characters that had never been seen before in a body that looked like mine."

You'll be able to see Davis as Nanisca in "The Woman King" when it opens exclusively in theaters on September 16, 2022.

Read this next: The 20 Best Clone Wars Episodes Ranked

The post The Woman King Footage Reaction: Viola Davis Gets Badass with Blades as an African Warrior appeared first on /Film.

26 Apr 15:12

Steam Deck update finally adds security options

by Chris J Capel
Steam Deck update finally adds security options

There's a new Steam Deck update available and it finally adds some much-needed basic security options to Valve's portable gaming PC, including a lock screen and an optional PIN code. Beyond that, the client update also adds a better achievements screen, a few accessibility options, and some battery improvements too.

While some game updates are causing havoc with the Steam Deck, Valve is quietly adding welcome improvements to its console outside of adding support for more games. The latest Steam Deck client update adds a number of useful new features, including some simple security settings that probably should've been there from the start.

As of now, the Steam Deck has a lock screen that the user can set up to use a PIN code and optionally appear on "wake, boot, login, and/or when switching to Desktop mode". You can enter the PIN with the touchscreen or by using nearly every button on the console like you were putting in the Konami code or something.

RELATED LINKS: Best SSD for gaming, How to build a gaming PC, Best gaming CPU
26 Apr 15:12

Sony Has Created a PlayStation Game Preservation Team, Senior Build Engineer Confirms

by Francesco De Meo

PlayStation 5

Sony has recently put together a PlayStation Game Preservation Team, as confirmed by a recent hire.

On his LinkedIn profile, Senior Build Engineer Garrett Fredley confirmed that yesterday was his first day as part of the PlayStation Game Preservation Team. Fredley has headed the preservation efforts for the FIFA franchise at Electronic Arts for three years, and Game Preservation was his first career passion, as he himself highlighted in a message shared on LinkedIn.

Today is my first day as a Senior Build Engineer for PlayStation, working as one of their initial hires for the newly created Preservation team! Game Preservation was my first career passion. It was my first foray into the world of Software Engineering / Dev Ops, and into a world that so many are unaware of. I was just a novice back then, contributing any way I could regardless of my inexperience. Now, I'm back to it, no longer the novice I once was. Thank you Mike Bishop and the team for bringing me on board for this adventure. Let's go and ensure our industry's history isn't forgotten!

With Sony gearing up for the launch of the new PlayStation Plus, which will grant access to classic games released on older consoles, it makes sense for the Japanese company to put together a team that is dedicated to the preservation of these games. This is definitely good news, especially if it leads to PlayStation 3 games becoming playable locally and not only via cloud gaming.

More information on the new PlayStation Plus subscription tiers that will grant access to classic games in the future can be found here.  The launch library has yet to be confirmed, but it is highly likely that classic entries in the Syphon Filter series may be among the games available when the new service will launch.

The post Sony Has Created a PlayStation Game Preservation Team, Senior Build Engineer Confirms by Francesco De Meo appeared first on Wccftech.

26 Apr 15:12

Gilbert Gottfried's memorial service

by Bob Knetzger

While the link is still live, check out the wonderful memorial service for Gilbert Gottfried. Frank Santopadre (co-host on "Gilbert Gottfried's Amazing Colossal Podcast") is particularly touching …and funny, too!

26 Apr 15:12

Grand Theft Auto V New Update Introduces Motion Blur Toggle on PS5, Xbox Series X|S and More

by Francesco De Meo

Grand Theft Auto V GTA 5 GTA V

A new Grand Theft Auto V update is now live on PC and consoles, introducing new features and more.

Official notes for the new update have yet to be shared by Rockstar Games, but some earlier reports found on the GTA Forums reveal that the PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, and Xbox Series S update introduced a motion blur toggle.

New E&E update: 1.002.000

They finally added a motion blur setting.

The changes brought by the new Grand Theft Auto V update seem to be more substantial on PC, as plenty of files have been changed by it. According to some other reports, the update is meant to prepare the PC version for the introduction of the tweaks seen in the PlayStation 5 and Xbox Series X versions like the new AA solution and ray traced shadows.

Grand Theft Auto V is now available on PC, PlayStation 5, PlayStation 4, Xbox Series X, Xbox Series S, and Xbox One worldwide, as well as on PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360.

When a young street hustler, a retired bank robber and a terrifying psychopath find themselves entangled with some of the most frightening and deranged elements of the criminal underworld, the U.S. government and the entertainment industry, they must pull off a series of dangerous heists to survive in a ruthless city in which they can trust nobody, least of all each other.

Grand Theft Auto V also comes with Grand Theft Auto Online, the dynamic and ever-evolving online universe for up to 30 players, and includes all existing gameplay upgrades and content released since the launch of Grand Theft Auto Online. Rise through the ranks to become a CEO of your own criminal empire by trading contraband or form a Motorcycle Club and rule the streets. Pull off daring co-operative Heists, enter adrenaline-fueled Stunt Races, compete in unique Adversary Modes or create your own content to play and share with the entire GTA community.

The post Grand Theft Auto V New Update Introduces Motion Blur Toggle on PS5, Xbox Series X|S and More by Francesco De Meo appeared first on Wccftech.

26 Apr 15:11

Man threatens to bomb dictionary over definition of "woman"

by Thom Dunn

On Friday, April 22, 2022, the Justice Department announced that the FBI had apprehended Jeremy David Hanson, a 34-year-old resident of Rossmoor, California, who had made numerous threats of violence against the Springfield, Massachusetts-based Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Due to these threats, the publishing company closed its offices for five days in October 2021 out of concern for employee safety after Hanson sent messages to saying things such as:

The imbecile who wrote this entry should be hunted down and shot.

Read the rest
26 Apr 15:11

Block Quake mod turns the FPS into a LEGO game

by Chris J Capel
Block Quake mod turns the FPS into a LEGO game

There's a new Quake mod out that basically turns the classic FPS game into a Lego game, and it works perfectly with the recent remastered edition. Block Quake is out now and it transforms the game with all enemies, items, and weapons made over with a Lego look.

The Block Quake mod is the latest creation from modder Kebby_Quake, whose previous project turned Quake's weapons into birthday presents for the game's 25th anniversary. While Kebby legally can't use the word "Lego", the inspiration for these "familiar plastic blocks" is obvious.

You can pick up Block Quake here along with some straightforward install instructions. For Quake remastered on Steam, you just have to rename the mod file and put it in one of the game's folders, then turn off 'enhanced character models' in the game's menu. Hey presto, all of Quake's iconic enemies, weapons, and items will now have a Lego-style makeover - including appropriate animations. The dogs are the best, in my opinion, as their figures don't have any opposable parts so they just bounce around.

RELATED LINKS: Best FPS games, Best old games, Best multiplayer games
26 Apr 15:10

Steam Deck New Client and OS Update Introduces Lock Screen Feature, Power Improvements, fTPM Support Enabling Win 11 Installation and More

by Francesco De Meo

Steam Deck

A new Steam Deck Client and OS update has gone live today, introducing a new Lock Screen feature and many other improvements.

The Lock Screen feature allows the user to turn on a lock screen and PIN for the system. It can be set up to show on wake, boot, and when switching to Desktop mode. The update also adds localized keyboards for 21 languages and layouts, support for multiple windows within one application or game, an updated Achievements page design, and more.

Client Update:
  • Added Lock Screen feature
    • Lock screen is specific to device, and can be set to show up on wake, boot, login, and/or when switching to Desktop mode
    • PIN can be entered using the touchscreen or controls
  • Added localized keyboards for 21 languages and layouts
    • Multiple keyboards can be enabled in Settings > Keyboard > Active Keyboards
    • Use the new globe key on the keyboard to cycle between active keyboards
  • Added support for multiple windows within one application or game.
    • Press Steam to view active windows and select which window you would like to view
    • Useful for web browsers or games with launchers
  • Updated Achievements page design, making it faster to load and easier to navigate
  • New achievements drop down allows players to quickly compare stats against any friend who also plays
  • Add Friend and Pending Requests have been combined into a single new page for better handling of friend requests
  • Added logic to detect and notify user when a microSD card doesn't match advertised storage size and specifications, instead of attempting to format (for a very long time)
  • Fixed issue where Steam and (...) button couldn't be used with Remote Play when streaming games from PC
  • More performance improvements for players with very large game libraries

The new Steam Deck OS update introduces a selection of performance and power improvements, such as an uncapped framerate setting, a Half-Rate Shading experimental option, fTPM support enabling Windows 11 installation, and more.

OS Update:
  • Added messaging when a charger that doesn't meet the minimum bar is plugged in
  • Added uncapped framerate setting in Quick Access menu > Performance
  • Added Half-Rate Shading experimental option to Quick Access menu > Performance, forcing 2x2 Variable Rate Shading into existing games for power savings
  • Added fTPM support, enabling Windows 11 installation
  • Added button combo: hold "..." + "Volume Down" to reset PD contract in the cases where Steam Deck gets stuck due to an incompatible Type-C device
  • Updated power LED to dim a few seconds after power supply connection events for better experience in dark environments
  • Improved compatibility for a number of Type-C docks and PSUs
  • Improved battery life in idle or very low usage scenarios
  • Improved stability
  • Fixed issues where the touchscreen does not work after some boots
  • Fixed compatibility with some SD cards specifically when used as boot devices.
  • Fixed extra haptic click when pressing on trackpads
  • Fixed ACPI error spew in the kernel

More information on the latest Steam Deck Client and OS update can be found on Steam.

The post Steam Deck New Client and OS Update Introduces Lock Screen Feature, Power Improvements, fTPM Support Enabling Win 11 Installation and More by Francesco De Meo appeared first on Wccftech.

26 Apr 15:09

Undone Season 2 Review: Another Great Season Of Existential And Emotional Television

by Vanessa Armstrong

The first season of "Undone" took big swings that paid off in spades. The show from "BoJack Horseman" alums Raphael Bob-Waksberg and Kate Purdy shattered the mold of conventional TV storytelling and delivered an utterly unique show centered on achingly relatable and believable characters. The show and those characters — the Winograd-Diaz family — are back for a second season. And although "Undone" is different than any other show out there, it still faces the daunting question of any second season or sequel — how can the creators tell another story that builds on the events of the first while bringing something new (but also familiar) to the viewers?

For "Undone," Purdy and Bob-Waksberg used some of the usual tools to do so — the upcoming episodes are more expansive than the first, for example — but the co-creators didn't fall into the trap of making things "bigger" than the first season in an attempt to one-up what came before. Instead, Purdy and Bob-Waksberg clearly had themes they wanted to explore — the impact of intergenerational trauma, the importance and difficulty of working on yourself — and meticulously put together another season of emotional, engaging television.

And while it doesn't quite reach the echelons of its first season (something that would be extremely difficult to do given the groundbreaking work of the first), it still delivers a story exploring the complexity and messiness of life — the triumphs and challenges and everything in between — through achingly believable characters.

Alma And Becca: Two Sisters Trying To Fix Their Family Through Time And Space

In season 2, we are once again centered on Alma (Rosa Salazar), though her sister Becca (Angelique Cabral) and her mother Camilla (Constance Marie) are further developed this time around. Alma has taken on the role her father (Bob Odenkirk) did in season 1 — she is the one goading her sister Becca to develop her abilities while Becca plays a more reluctant version of season 1's Alma.

Where the first season had Alma trying to bring her dad back to life, season 2 has Alma and Becca moving through time and space to uncover and try to erase traumas that have reverberated through generations of their family. Like season 1, season 2 of "Undone" uses rotoscope animation to blur the line between the mundane and the otherworldly. It also deftly dovetails its "what happens next?" detective story with the internal journeys of the Winograd-Diaz family members. At its core, "Undone" also remains an exploration of who we are, what it means to live a life, and how those two things are tied to people we love and — in season 2 especially — by the generations that came before us.

All that sounds heavy, but "Undone" explores these themes in a way that doesn't feel didactic. The show is personal despite its existential explorations, and you come to care for the Winograd-Diaz family because of the specificity of their flaws and struggles. You know these people (maybe you even see some of yourself in them), and the fact they're falling through psychedelic clouds and trying to open magical doors doesn't detract from their relatability.

The Pain And The Beauty Of Life

With "Undone," it's easy to focus on the mystery of whether Alma's abilities are real or if she's mentally ill. The answer to that question, however, doesn't matter, and season 2 puts that question to the wayside for most of it. It's also easy (and enjoyable) to follow the season's other mystery: what happened in the Winograd-Diaz family's past that caused rifts in the family today?

While the suspense of that mystery will keep you clicking to watch the next episode, the core of the show revolves around how its characters become brave enough to face themselves — the good, the bad, and the messy — for the sake of themselves and their relationships. It's also about the realization, as one character says during the season, that "part of life is accepting that bad things are going to happen and finding ways to move through them together."

Doing so isn't easy, but "Undone" shows us the heartbreaking beauty that comes when you do. And as Alma moves forward, you might find yourself with the inspiration to do so as well. That's no small feat from eight 25-minute episodes of television.

/Film Rating: 8 out of 10

All eight episodes of Season 2's "Undone" premiere on Prime Video on April 29, 2022. 

Read this next: The Best Movies Streaming Right Now: Malignant, A Hero, And More

The post Undone Season 2 Review: Another Great Season of Existential and Emotional Television appeared first on /Film.

26 Apr 15:08

Block Quake is the ultimate LEGO Mod for id Software’s classic FPS

by John Papadopoulos

Modder ‘Kebby_Quake’ has released a must-have mod for id Software’s classic first-person shooter, Quake. As the title suggests, Block Quake changes the game’s art style and turns it into a LEGO game. And, honestly, it looks AWESOME. Going into more details, Block Quake adds blocky themed characters, enemies and boss models. It also replaces the … Continue reading Block Quake is the ultimate LEGO Mod for id Software’s classic FPS →

The post Block Quake is the ultimate LEGO Mod for id Software’s classic FPS appeared first on DSOGaming.

26 Apr 15:08

NVIDIA 510.68.02 Released As A Minor Bug Fix Update

NVIDIA released the 510.68.02 Linux driver today as a very minor bug-fix release...
26 Apr 15:08

Russia, which IS provoking WWIII, warns Ukraine not to "provoke" WWIII [Ironic]

26 Apr 15:07

Did Russia open Pandora's Box while occupying Chernobyl? There's some glowing evidence that they did [Scary]

26 Apr 15:06

Microsoft's $15 Billion cybersecurity business is growing fast

by Kevin Okemwa
26 Apr 15:06

Grand Theft Auto 5 April 26th Update adds Enhanced Edition files to PC

by John Papadopoulos

Rockstar has just released a brand new update for Grand Theft Auto 5 on all platforms. And although the team has not revealed its complete changelog, it has added some Enhanced Edition files to the PC version. This basically confirms that GTA 5 Enhanced Edition will be indeed coming to PC. However, we still don’t … Continue reading Grand Theft Auto 5 April 26th Update adds Enhanced Edition files to PC →

The post Grand Theft Auto 5 April 26th Update adds Enhanced Edition files to PC appeared first on DSOGaming.

26 Apr 10:27

Rob Zombie Reveals First Look At Lester The Werewolf In The Munsters

by BJ Colangelo

The casting announcements for Rob Zombie's cinematic reimagining of "The Munsters" just keep getting better and ... hairier. Zombie once again took to Instagram to give the first look at another branch of the Munsters monster family tree. Tomas Boykin, who previously worked with Zombie on his film "3 From Hell," has joined the cast to play Lester, Lily Munster's werewolf brother.

"Get ready for Lester," Zombie wrote in his Instagram caption. "He's gonna make you howl with laughter."

The character of Lester Dracula was originally played by Irwin Charone ("Deconstructing Harry," "Cactus Flower," "Get Smart") on the original TV run of "The Munsters." The character is known for being an entrepreneurial wolfman who makes really, really bad business decisions, but treats each new venture with the kind of confidence that would make you believe it's his first. He's also why little Eddie Munster is a werewolf and not a vampire or Frankenstein's monster like his parents. Gotta love those recessive genes!

Boykin is just the latest addition to an already ridiculously stacked cast of beloved horror icons and character actor greats, including Jeff Daniel Phillips ("Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.," "Halloween II") as Herman Munster, Sheri Moon Zombie ("House of 1000 Corpses," "Lords of Salem") as Lily Munster, Daniel Roebuck ("The Fugitive," "Matlock") as Grandpa, Richard Brake ("31," "Bingo Hell") as Dr. Henry Augustus Wolfgang, Catherine Schell ("Space: 1999," "On Her Majesty's Secret Service") as Zoya Krupp the Gypsy Queen, Sylvester McCoy ("Doctor Who," "The Hobbit") as Igor, Jorge Garcia ("Lost," "Nobody Knows I'm Here") as Floop, Elvira herself Cassandra Peterson as Barbara Carr, and Dee Wallace as the voice of "Good Morning Transylvania," the country's second favorite morning show.

Our Hearts Are Ready

It's been nearly six decades since "The Munsters" first arrived on television screens, but the love for the macabre family from 1313 Mockingbird Lane is still as strong as ever. Many were concerned that Rob Zombie's version of "The Munsters" would be in his typical style of horror films, with messy makeup, unwashed hair, and a whole lot of swears. Fortunately, we know that "The Munsters" will be rated PG, meaning Zombie is likely providing a faithful adaptation capturing the wholesome heart of his all-time favorite show, but adding updated sensibilities to appeal to modern audiences.

The original two seasons of "The Munsters" are currently available to stream on Peacock, which is possibly going to be the home of Zombie's take on "The Munsters" in addition to the film's theatrical release, but this could very well change closer to its anticipated release date later this year. If I were a betting woman and there were a line on this in Vegas, I'd put it all on an October release.

Read this next: 14 Remakes That Are Better Than The Original

The post Rob Zombie Reveals First Look at Lester the Werewolf in The Munsters appeared first on /Film.

26 Apr 10:15

VMware Lands SVGAv3 In Mesa 22.2 For Their Virtual Graphics Device

VMware has merged support for SVGAv3 into Mesa 22.2. SVGAv3 is the latest update to their virtual graphics device for allowing 3D guest virtual machine acceleration with VMware's virtualization products...
25 Apr 21:05

SDL 2.0.22 Released With New APIs, Continued Wayland Work

SDL 2.0.22 is now officially out as the newest version of this widely-used library by multi-platform games and other software for abstracting various input, graphics, and other system details...
25 Apr 21:03

Crypto Industry Can't Hire Enough Lawyers

by msmash
The cryptocurrency industry is ramping up efforts to recruit more legal talent as it faces increased regulatory pressure while looking to be accepted by and become part of mainstream finance. From a report: Crypto exchanges and companies are poaching attorneys left and right, from both law firms and other crypto companies, bringing them in-house to help navigate an evolving regulatory landscape while helping to curb outside legal expenses, industry participants said. Law firms, which are sometimes losing their partners to in-house positions, are also building up their crypto practices to maintain that valuable expertise. The increased demand for lawyers also marks a turning point for crypto, whose early supporters often expressed skepticism of regulation. The industry has been expanding rapidly with hopes of attracting more mainstream investment opportunities and many are embracing the stance that they want regulatory clarity.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

25 Apr 19:50

Russian ambassador: Well, sure, Russia LIT Ukraine on fire, but by helping Ukraine fight back, "What the Americans are doing is pouring oil on the flames," Because this war could all be over if the Ukrainians would just stop resisting [Fail]

25 Apr 19:50

The Unsung Hero Of Stephen King's It Was A Giant Turtle Named Maturin

by Eric Vespe

Pennywise the Dancing Clown is one of the most iconic horror villains of all time. This child-killing shapeshifter represents all that is evil in Stephen King's "It," but did you know that he had an equally powerful supernatural adversary? His name was Maturin, he was wise and compassionate, and he stepped in to help humanity from time to time, including the brave band of children that dared to stand up to Pennywise. 

Also, he just happens to be a turtle. Yes, a turtle.

It's easy to see why Maturin was cut out of both the TV mini-series and the more recent big-screen adaptation. An evil clown is one thing, but a giant mystical turtle god that appears once or twice to help the Losers Club figure out a way to defeat this ancient evil is maybe a bridge too far for audiences.

Still, Maturin is a fascinating cornerstone of Stephen King's writing and his importance goes beyond "It."

It's Time For A Deep Dive Into Some Stephen King Lore

To fully understand Maturin, you'll have to learn a little bit about Stephen King's version of the beyond. It all starts with "The Prim," which is a place of chaos and disorder. Since this is Stephen King we're talking about, The Prim was filled with demons and monsters and all sorts of nasty things. The Prim was also home to a benevolent being known as Gan who found a way out and established the Macroverse, which encapsulates our reality and all the infinite parallel realities that mirror our own.

Gan's job is to keep the monsters from The Prim contained all while holding all existing realities together.

All this lore is mostly saved for King's magnum opus, the "Dark Tower" series, which is a genre-bending sci-fi/fantasy/horror tale that follows a lone gunslinger as he attempts to save all universes by protecting the titular Dark Tower. However, everything King has ever written is connected to "The Dark Tower" in some way, shape, or form. "Cujo," "Christine," Jack Torrance, and Annie Wilkes all exist in the same world as Pennywise and Maturin the Turtle.

The Inspirations For Maturin

That brings us back to Maturin. We know he's a turtle, but what is he really? Well, Maturin is a cosmic being that exists in the Macroverse and is said to have created us all when it got a bellyache one day and vomited up our universe. The entity behind Pennywise was another cosmic being from the Macroverse, but this one isn't so nice. Maturin might be a bit grumpy and distant, but he's ultimately an agent of the light side. "It" is an agent of pain, darkness, and grief.

King likely based the idea of Maturin behind the common mythological figure of the World Turtle, which carries our world on its back. This figure appears in Hindu, Chinese, and even Native American legends. The very nature of the image of a large turtle carrying Earth on its back indicates a supportive being, one that would definitely side with a bunch of scrappy kids over a murderous clown.

In the book "It," Maturin appears to Bill Denbrough, the leader of The Losers Club, to explain how to fight the being he considers a kind of dark brother, which is something more complicated than just shooting a clown with a slingshot or bullying it to death. In the book, it's a mental battle of willpower that is known as The Ritual of Chüd, which is kind of like a telepathic blinking contest. The first being to flinch loses.

Crazily enough, Maturin dies in the book. Bill Denbrough is told by Pennywise that Maturin died choking on a new universe and to his dismay he actually sees the corpse of the giant turtle while mentally projecting himself through the Macroverse to once again meet Pennywise in battle with The Ritual of Chüd.

The Adaptations Have Skipped The Macroverse Stuff, But Still Found Room For Some Sly Hints.

As you can see, that's a little tough to pull off in a film, but that doesn't mean director Andy Muschietti totally ignored the weird cosmic stuff when he set out to make 2017's "It." While Maturin isn't explicitly involved, there are many nods to the character as a kind of totem for the good guys.

For instance, Georgie has a Lego Turtle figure at his bedside, Beverly has a turtle sticker on one of her school books, and then there's the scene at the quarry where the Losers go for a swim and feel something is in the water with them. It turns out to be a turtle, which symbolizes the group being complete.

Muschietti went a step further in "It: Chapter 2." Mike Hanlon discovers how to ultimately beat Pennywise by going on a psychedelic journey and how does he go on this journey? By taking a psychedelic root called Maturin. 

So even though the gentle giant with a bit of a tummy ache has never made it into any adaptation of Stephen King's book, his presence has been felt in some small, clever ways.

Read this next: All 59 Stephen King Movies Ranked From Worst To Best

The post The Unsung Hero of Stephen King's It was a Giant Turtle Named Maturin appeared first on /Film.

25 Apr 19:49

Wine Experimenting With GitLab For Improving Development

Wine project leader Alexandre Julliard shared they have setup a GitLab instance for Wine development -- currently as an experiment but they hope it will lead to boosting their workflow for working on this open-source software moving forward...
25 Apr 19:49

It’s time for Apple to bring back Safari for Windows

by Corbin Davenport

The web has changed drastically over the past decade: web apps have become more common, algorithms now dictate how most people receive content, and billions more people are now connected globally. Google has also become more dominant in that time, and has occasionally used its position in the web ecosystem and browser market in harmful ways. There have been many ideas for how to keep Google’s power in check, but here’s mine: Apple should make its Safari web browser cross-platform again.

You might recall that the Safari web browser used to be available for Microsoft Windows, in addition to macOS (then known as Mac OS X) and later iPhone and iPad. Apple discontinued the Windows version of Safari many years ago, but bringing it back now could provide one of the best alternatives to browsers built with Google’s Chromium engine.

The Windows experiment

Apple released the first version of the Safari web browser in January 2003, as part of Mac OS X 10.3 ‘Panther’, following the end of Microsoft’s five-year deal with Apple to keep Internet Explorer as the default web browser on Mac. Even though the web browser was new, the technology powering it was not — Apple used the KHTML rendering engine as a starting point to create Safari’s WebKit engine.

The browser was initially exclusive to Mac, but when the first iPhone arrived in 2007, it also included Safari. The first version for Windows, Safari 3.0, was released that same year. However, the Windows version wasn’t all that great. The initial release included a security vulnerability for arbitrary code execution, which was patched less than 48 hours later as Safari 3.0.1.

Safari screenshot

Safari 3.0 Beta on Windows (Credit: NetworkComputing.com)

Safari also felt out of place on Windows. Apple used the same (awful) compatibility layer from iTunes for Windows with the Safari port, which re-implemented the Cocoa UI, Core Foundation, Core Graphics libraries on top of Windows — similar to using Wine to run Windows programs on Linux. The result was an application that worked, but didn’t match the design or expected functionality of its host operating system.

Despite the early security issues and questionable software architecture, Safari for Windows was a decent web browser. Apple advertised it was “up to twice as fast” as Internet Explorer 7, and up to 1.6x the performance of Mozilla Firefox 2 (both supposedly tested on a Intel Core 2 Duo system with Windows XP and 1GB of RAM).

Apple continued to release new Safari versions for Mac and Windows, but when Safari 6.0 was released as part of Mac OS X Mountain Lion in 2012, a Windows version was missing. Apple later quietly removed the download links for Windows Safari, seemingly marking an end to the browser’s existence on non-Apple platforms. The final version was Safari 5.1, released in 2010.

The comeback

Fast forward to 2022, and the web ecosystem is better in many ways, but also far from perfect. Web apps are more capable than ever before, mostly thanks to the accelerated development of new APIs in Google Chrome. However, Google now has significant influence over the course of web browsers — Opera and Microsoft dropped development of their own rendering engines to use the same Google’s Chromium engine, while newer contenders like Brave and Vivaldi used Chromium from the start.

Web browsers based on Chromium have the ability to make changes to the browser interface and engine, so Google doesn’t have complete control over how they work. Each step away from Google’s upstream code makes adopting new changes to Chromium more time-consuming, though. That makes development more burdensome, and more crucially, it can lead to security patches in Chromium taking a long time to show up in some browsers. One example was Kiwi Browser for Android, which was stuck on Chrome 77 for over a year.

The web needs a balance of powers to remain an open platform

The web needs a balance of powers to remain an open platform, but there are now only two major web browsers not based on Chromium: Mozilla Firefox and Apple Safari. Firefox uses its own Gecko engine, which has seen significant performance improvements in recent years. Safari still uses WebKit, and while much of Safari’s popularity comes from it being the only real browser allowed on iOS and iPadOS, it has also become a proper competitor to Chrome in recent years. Apple bringing Safari to more platforms could pull back some market share from Chrome and other Chromium-based browsers.

Christian Schaefer pointed out in a blog post last year that Apple still supports the WebKit engine on Windows, mostly for embedded applications and Microsoft’s Playright testing platform. Newer versions even dropped the iTunes-based monster of a compatibility layer, in favor of the cross-platform Cairo graphics library. However, these minimal builds of WebKit are only intended for site testing, and don’t have common browser features like sync, tabs, or extensions.

Playwright WebKit on Windows screenshot

Playwright WebKit on Windows (Credit: Christian Schaefer)

There are reasons beyond the health of the open web for Apple to port Safari to more platforms. There are millions of people that use an iPhone or iPad, but use Windows PCs instead of Mac computers. Keeping Safari exclusive to macOS might encourage some of those people to buy a Mac, but Safari on Windows (and other platforms) could also act as a loss leader that encourages future Apple hardware purchases — much like the original iTunes for Windows nearly two decades ago. This is also a strategy that worked for Google: Chromebook sales were helped by the popularity of the Chrome browser, which itself only made Chrome more popular.

Apple has also been more willing in recent years to bring its services and applications to other platforms, even in just a limited fashion. iCloud is available for Windows, the iCloud web apps work in most web browsers, FaceTime calls can now be joined via link from non-Apple devices, Apple Music has an Android app, and so on.

Safari for Windows could give Chromium browsers some much-needed competition, while also opening up a more connected experience for Apple devices. There are still plenty of reasons for Apple to not do it, but I’d certainly like to see it happen.

The post It’s time for Apple to bring back Safari for Windows appeared first on XDA.

25 Apr 19:48

The Sawyer boy has gone missing in Missouri again. This is not a repeat from the 1840s [Murica]

25 Apr 19:48

Why Arrested Development's Return Wasn't Easy For The Cast

by Anthony Orlando

The production of "Arrested Development" was just as troubled and dysfunctional as the family it was centered on. Though the show achieved massive critical acclaim, low ratings led to its untimely cancelation. But all these problems reached their apex during production of the show's final season, which came five years after the show was revived Netflix, which came seven years after its cancelation by Fox. All the pressure going on behind the scenes dealt a heavy blow to its cast, particularly Jessica Walter, who faced verbal harassment from fellow cast member Jeffrey Tambor. 

The show's leading man, Jason Bateman, only added fuel to the fire by downplaying Tambor's behavior as being "incredibly common" in the entertainment industry during a cast interview with the New York Times. However, following online backlash against his comments, Bateman apologized in a series of Tweets for trying to "mansplain" and "excuse" the abuse that Walter suffered. But how did all these troubles begin? 

The Writing Wore The Cast Down

David Cross, who portrayed Lindsey Bluth's "never-nude" actor husband Tobias Fünke, claimed that the incident between Tambor and Walter arose from the show's difficult production. "It wasn't an easy shoot," he said, adding: 

"We're getting new pages. It was not cool, for an actor, it was a difficult time because, for myriad reasons I won't go into, we'd get a script, they weren't done. You'd get something at night, it'd be f****** pages and pages of stuff, and then it would change later on that night. And then you'd get in in the morning, and you'd have two and a half new pages of long stuff."

"That's hard for anybody," Cross added. "It was one of the things that added to the tension, and people weren't able to do the scenes. That was a big part of it."

Cross also stated that this conflict represented a much bigger problem. "The gist of what I saw was, 'f*** these men, this is a very male thing," he said. "And because of what we said and we did talk over [Walter], it just became representative of 'this is what's wrong with men.'"

Will Arnett's Heartbreaking Divorce

Will Arnett's return to the show wasn't just tough because of the behind-the-scenes drama. While he was working on Season 4, Arnett divorced his wife, Amy Poehler. The actor said to The Guardian that their separation made shooting "almost excruciating...Just brutal, brutal, brutal. I was driving to the set one day and I pulled over to the side of the road and cried for an hour."

However, Arnett claimed that the show's creator, Mitchell Hurtwitz, helped him channel his pain into something "hilarious and cathartic" on the show. This is evident in how Arnett's character, GOB, deals with a short-lived engagement to his girlfriend and struggles with loneliness.

All in all, it was not an easy or joyous return for the cast of "Arrested Development." The myriad of personal and professional issues were a heavy price to pay for the show's revival, and they can all be felt in the confusing and lackluster narrative that was seen in the last two seasons. Despite that, the show managed to finish on a complete and satisfying note, but considering everything the cast went through, it's no wonder the show wasn't given a sixth season.

Read this next: The 13 Best Comedy Shows On Amazon Prime Right Now

The post Why Arrested Development's Return Wasn't Easy For the Cast appeared first on /Film.

25 Apr 19:47

20 Movies Like The Conjuring That Will Surely Scare You

by Chad Collins

There's hardly a person on Earth who isn't at least familiar with James Wan's "The Conjuring." A perennially scary classic, it banked nearly $320 million worldwide, and in terms of 21st-century horror, its legacy remains unmatched. There are likely a few horror movies post-2013 that have been either directly or indirectly influenced by Wan's masterclass in gothic terror. It is the definitive haunted house movie for many, the perfect hybrid of classic structure featuring very distinct, contemporary scares.

Additionally, outside of the MCU, it's one of Hollywood's most reliable franchises, with a current tally of eight entries in "The Conjuring" universe (with seven of the features produced by the visionary filmmaker, who helmed the first two "Conjuring" movies). As audiences wait for the next entry in the franchise, we've managed to conjure 20 movies like "The Conjuring" absolutely guaranteed to scare you. A mix of classic horror shows and unsung gems, there's something here to summon serious terror for everyone.

Burnt Offerings

Dan Curtis' "Burnt Offerings" takes slow burn to an entirely new level, which isn't a bad thing. Like James Wan did in "The Conjuring," Curtis takes his time unspooling the ever-increasing supernatural threat plaguing the Rolf family. Ben and Marian Wolf (Oliver Reed and Karen Black) pack Bette Davis and their son into their station wagon for a weekend away. Rather than a lakeside cabin or beachside cottage, they opt for a 19th-century mansion with an enviable rental price. The owners are odd, the property massive, and the low price comes with a small caveat — an 85-year-old woman will continue to live on the property during the Rolfs' stay.

Shortly after arriving, strange occurrences occur, including odd injuries, resurrected plant life, and malevolent visions of a deceased hearse driver. As the family is hurt by the house — a cut here or fall there — the house's condition seems to inexplicably improve, almost as if their pain and blood are responsible for the restoration. Soon, Curtis introduces possession, cryptic histories, and all the haunted house scares audiences could ask for. Released in 1976, "Burnt Offerings" climaxes in a flurry of violence and terror most current fare could only hope to match. 

The Haunted

The inimitable Ed and Lorraine Warren didn't actually make their first on-screen appearance in James Wan's "The Conjuring." 22 years before, actors Stephen Markle and Diane Baker briefly portrayed them in Robert Mandel's "The Haunted." The made-for-TV horror movie depicted the Smurl haunting, one of the Warrens' most infamous cases. Sally Kirkland stars as Janet Smurl, the chief magnet for spirits after she and her family move into a new suburban home infested with spirits and one particularly nasty demon.

Considerably more tempered than Wan's approach to the material — and even Stuart Rosenberg's 1979 adaption of "The Amityville Horror" — "The Haunted" is very much a television movie. It's talky, competently directed at best, and replete with odd transitions where commercials would normally break the narrative flow. Still, in terms of sheer terror, "The Haunted" terrifies. Its scares are quieter than "The Conjuring," likely on account of both budget and decade of release, but they're suggestive in the best way. Odd noises and stellar dialogue accounts of what's going on work wonders to suggest an insidious presence in the house, even among more skeptical audience members. Kirkland, nominated for a Golden Globe for her performance, is especially strong in cultivating unease in the audience. For an early look at the Warrens, it doesn't get better than "The Haunted."

The Amityville Horror

Where "The Haunted" was disciplined in how it doled out its Warren-centric scares, Stuart Rosenberg's "The Amityville Horror" opted instead to drench its haunted walls in blood, viscera, and deafening terror. Based on Jay Anson's nonfiction (ostensibly, depending on one's beliefs) novel of the same name, "The Amityville Horror" follows the 28 days the Lutz family spent at 112 Ocean Avenue, a Dutch Colonial where the infamous DeFeo murders occurred. According to the Lutz family, those 28 days were replete with a series of horrifying occurrences, so much so the family ultimately fled the house. "The Amityville Horror" dramatizes their experience with all the late '70s horror gusto one would expect.

Margot Kidder and James Brolin are expectational as Kathy and George Lutz, the two parents at the center of a burgeoning supernatural phenomenon. While it certainly stretches credulity and arguably takes enormous liberties with the source material — Eric Walter's 2012 documentary "My Amityville Horror" is a sensational bookend to the story — it's hard to deny that it packs some seriously scary punches. The real-life Warrens were core to the investigation of Amityville, and while "The Conjuring 2" truncates the investigation for its prologue, Rosenberg's original remains the definitive adaptation of one of history's most famous haunted abodes.

Poltergeist II: The Other Side

Brian Gibson's "Poltergeist II: The Other Side" suffers in comparison to its predecessor. Lightning rarely strikes twice, and given how subversive and influential Tobe Hooper's original "Poltergeist" was, its sequel was never going to capture the same cocktail of suburban ennui and supernatural terror. Still, in retrospect, "Poltergeist II: The Other Side" is arguably as successful as "The Conjuring 2" when it comes to expanding its cinematic world while replicating some of what made each respective first entry so successful — thanks to its combination of bombastic, practical scares, family love, and unbridled spirits.

The Freeling family, ostensibly free from the poltergeist activity of their old Cuesta Verde home, move to Phoenix, Arizona, hoping to leave the supernatural behind them. Unfortunately, new wrinkles are added to Carol Anne's (Heather O'Rourke) characterization, imbuing her with clairvoyance, a key component of the continued hauntings. After the first attack, the Freelings rightly flee, though returning player Tangina (Zelda Rubinstein) enlists the help of a shaman friend (Will Sampson) to inform the Freelings no matter where they go, the spirits will follow them.

Insidious

"Insidious" is seriously scary. Though James Wan had experienced genre success before, notably with the 2004 release of "Saw," "Insidious" is unequivocally the movie responsible for launching him to horror stardom. A low-budget haunted house outing, all of the tricks Wan would later deploy in "The Conjuring" are evident here. There are heaps of misdirection leading to pulse-pounding jumps, clairvoyants responsible for combatting the spirits (an excellent Lin Shaye here), and perhaps most notably, tangible, physical ghosts.

Adding tactile elements and including them as part of the physical world, Wan eschewed decades of suggestive precedent and put his ghoulish specters on screen in all their undead glory. While some iterations work better than others, it was unusual to see a haunted house movie so confidently physicalize its supernatural presence. Better still, the central Lambert family is considerably unlike the plagued families that came before them. At every available turn, they make the right call to protect their family, most notably when they swiftly move after the supernatural presence makes itself known. With a franchise of its own, "Insidious" is fun, scary, and devilishly playful.

Sinister

"Sinister" isn't exactly the smartest movie, but in terms of sheer terror, it's one of the century's best. Ethan Hawke stars as Ellison Oswalt, a true-crime writer who incredulously, deeply irresponsibly moves his family to the site of a grisly homicide (unbeknownst to them, I should add) as he writes his latest book on the massacre. Once there and settled in one of the grimmest, darkest suburban horror houses to date, Ellison uncovers a mysterious creature known as Bughuul, linked not only to the crime he's investigating, but to several other unsolved murders stretching back decades.

A horror-tinged 8mm, Ellison reviews hidden Super 8 snuff films he finds in the house and endeavors to piece together the disparate homicides, an investigation that puts his family at risk from the supernatural forces responsible. Horror fans will have to stomach a lot of ridiculous behavior, including oblivious spouses and Ellison's increasingly erratic behavior. There are no fewer than three points where even the most steadfast person would have fled the home, yet Ellison remains nonplussed, refusing to so much as acknowledge the terrifying occurrences to anyone, even after his children are targeted. It's baffling, but it's inimitably terrifying, and that's worth a lot more than it might seem.

Hell House LLC

Found footage is the horror subgenre that will never die. For every movie like "The Devil Inside" that seemingly signals the end of found footage horror, another movie like "Hell House LLC" comes along to remind audiences just how much terrifying verve is left in horror's most accessible subgenre. Shot in documentary style, a group of haunted house creators prepare "Hell House," their newest property, for its inaugural opening. Set at the Abaddon Hotel, an ostensibly haunted property, the crew prepares for opening night as supernatural occurrences mount, leading to several deaths and disappearances, as revealed by the opening title card.

Director Stephen Cognetti makes adept use of found footage's best conceits, including limited fields of vision, obscured horrors, and frenetic camerawork. Its best scares are its simplest, including clown dolls in the basement or the sight of something in the background while an operator records a video diary. It's terrifying in its simplicity; so much so, "Hell House LLC" generated not just one, but two different sequels. While both are arguably cases of diminishing returns, it's a testament to how easily an assured hand and capable crew can make magic with familiar material. Not for nothing, but it's precisely what James Wan accomplished with "The Conjuring."

The Entity

Barbara Hershey is an underappreciated horror star with a filmography replete with horror appearances, including "Black Swan," "Insidious," and 2021's "The Manor." She got an early start in Sidney J. Furie's 1982 haunter "The Entity," however, a ghost story quite unlike anything audiences had seen before or arguably since. Based on the true story of Doris Bither, Hershey stars as Carla Moran, a single mother living in Los Angeles who is repeatedly and violently sexually assaulted by an invisible entity. An infuriating and terrifying foray into gaslighting and toxic masculinity, none of the men in her sphere believe her, and Carla is left on her own to combat an increasingly violent poltergeist.

Luckily, Carla is able to enlist the aid of some renowned parapsychologists (the kind that only exists in movies) who have no qualms believing her, easily dismissing the erroneous claims that Carla's attacks are self-induced manifestations of her past sexual trauma. With bonafide scares, an unexpected sense of maturity, and genuine respect for the true story upon which it is based, "The Entity" more than earns its spot alongside "The Conjuring" as one of the preeminent, real-life based ghost stories.

If you or anyone you know has been a victim of sexual assault, help is available. Visit the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network website or contact RAINN's National Helpline at 1-800-656-HOPE (4673).

Lights Out

Shortly after its release in 2016, a sequel for David F. Sandberg's "Lights Out" was announced. As of this writing, there have been no subsequent updates. It's a shame since "Lights Out" was one of the last decade's most ingenious horror exercises. Trading in the perennial fear of the dark, Sandberg's feature-length adaptation of his own short follows a supernatural entity named "Diana," a ghost connected to Rebecca's (Teresa Palmer) family, hellbent on killing them all. Notably, however, Diana is enormously sensitive to light, and thus must stick to shadows and darkness to trap her prey.

Sandberg clearly had a blast playing with the boundaries between light and dark, having Diana pop up under beds or just out of frame, where the light doesn't reach. Better still, as the core protagonists endeavor to outwit her, they're left to rely on cell phones, headlights, flames, and even neon signs to keep Diana at bay. While its ending is woefully misguided, what precedes it is as fun and terrifying as a PG-13 horror movie has been in quite some time. No wonder James Wan of "The Conjuring" chose to serve as a producer.

The Haunting (1999)

This is likely the only time readers will see Jan de Bont's 1999 remake of "The Haunting" in place of Robert Wise's far superior 1963 original. Yes, Wise's adaptation of Shirley Jackson's "The Haunting of Hill House" is the definitive movie adaptation of Jackson's gothic horror classic, but in terms of spiritual DNA shared with "The Conjuring," it's actually de Bont's big-budget interpretation that wins out.

When de Bont's $80 million haunted house blockbuster debuted in the summer of 1999, it was lambasted by critics. Dazzling special effects weren't enough to compensate for what many considered a loud, over-the-top, misguided approach to a classic horror story. Yet, in retrospect (likely on account of repeated HBO airings that persist today), "The Haunting" isn't nearly as bad as critics made it out to be at the time of release. 

Catherine Zeta-Jones is an early example of positive queer representation in mainstream horror, and both Liam Neeson and Lili Taylor ease into their unconventional roles with aplomb. The basic structure remains — strangers visit a haunted house for an experiment and discover it's truly haunted — but de Bont is almost giddy to inundate the audience with digital mayhem. Not all of it works, though it's a refreshing approach to tactile horror. With all the ghosts and baddies explicitly seen on screen, it's arguable that James Wan borrowed a thing or two from its approach to haunted house tales.

The Changeling

"The Changeling" is one of the greatest horror movies of all time, sitting alongside "The Conjuring" as classic horror movies whose titles start with articles. Peter Medak's gothic haunter is anchored by a stellar performance from George C. Scott, steadily escalating tension, and serious scares when everything comes together and climaxes in the third act. It's a considerably slower burn than "The Conjuring," though some of the latter's best beats are clear riffs on Medak's distinctly contemporary approach to haunted houses.

Scott stars as John Russell, a composer relocating from New York City to Seattle after his wife and daughter are killed in an auto accident. He rents a vacant mansion, though soon finds himself plagued by a supernatural phenomenon. Like the Warrens of "The Conjuring," John opts not to flee, instead choosing to investigate the spirits in his rental to hopefully put them to rest. It's a committed endeavor, and Scott wonderfully balances the terror and determination John feels, especially considering his character's own connection to death and grief. For as humanistic as the approach is, however, Medak is still more than willing to leverage some serious scares, including a wheelchair scene that ranks among the best of the best.

The Innocents

"The Innocents" is by far the best adaptation of Henry James' 1898 novella "The Turn of the Screw" to have been produced. While Mike Flanagan's "The Haunting of Bly Manor" series comes pretty close, it's director Jack Clayton's work with star Deborah Kerr that does James' source material true justice. Every star was aligned for the production, including screenplay work from Truman Capote and William Archibald, Clayton's assured direction, and Kerr turning in a groundbreaking performance as the haunted governess at its center.

For those unfamiliar, "The Innocents" follows Kerr's governess to her new role at Bly, a rural estate where a previous governess died unexpectedly. Kerr is tasked to care for Flora (Pamela Franklin) and, unexpectedly, Miles (Martin Stephens) after he unceremoniously returns from boarding school. In her care, Kerr's governess, Miss Giddens, suspects the children have been communicating with both the deceased governess and deceased driver, Peter Quint (Peter Wyngarde), whose spirits remain on the property. A bonafide psychological chiller, the terror is more suggestive than abrasive, though it's thoroughly, enduringly haunting. Open to interpretation, the one thing that's certain is "The Innocents" remains one of the scariest ghost stories ever made.

Ghost Stories

"Ghost Stories" is one of the best horror anthologies released in recent years, going head-to-head with "Southbound" as one of last decade's most subversive and consistently frightening iterations of an old horror trend. More so than any other genre, horror is replete with examples of bundled tales, from classics like "Dead of Night" to unsung gems like "Asylum." Writer-directors Jeremy Dyson and Andy Nyman tried their hand at it in 2017 when they adapted their stage play of the same name.

Nyman, reprising his role, plays Philip Goodman in the movie's wraparound segment. Philip is a famous skeptic, one committed to exposing frauds and con artists alleging to be psychic. At the start of the film, he is tasked with hearing three distinct ghost stories and endeavoring to debunk them. Of course, the wraparound is more than just context — it soon reveals itself to play a pivotal role in the stories being told — and better still, the three tales of terror are exceptionally terrifying. Special credit must go to the Simon Rifkind (Alex Lawther) segment tracking a teenager who encounters a strange creature in the woods. Fans of classic horror anthologies are unlikely to find better ghost stories than these.

The Night House

"The Night House" does not want audiences to feel comfortable. If anything, it wants audiences to hurt, which is fitting given its director will be helming the new "Hellraiser" entry. Directed by David Bruckner and written by both Ben Collins and Luke Piotrowski, "The Night House" stars a sensational Rebecca Hall as Beth, a woman whose husband (Evan Jonigkeit) recently died by suicide. In the aftermath of his death, Beth suspects his presence lingers in their home, though the more she investigates, the more she suspects that what's there isn't her husband.

Steeped in metaphysics and grief, "The Night House" goes to considerably stranger places than mainstream horror fans might expect. It also hits harder than most mainstream fare, burrowing deep into the recesses of death, regret, and suicide in ways that linger more than any frightening visage or jump scare could (though have no fear, "The Night House" has plenty of those, too). It's a bonafide adult horror outing, one that augments the brand of scares in "The Conjuring" with a deeply felt emotional arc.

If you or anyone you know is having suicidal thoughts, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline​ at​ 1-800-273-TALK (8255)​.

The Sentinel

"The Sentinel" is strange, y'all. That isn't a bad thing; if anything, it's a very, very good thing, though audiences expecting a conventional, straightforward narrative in director Michael Winner's 1977 haunted brownstone tale might walk away sorely disappointed. What it lacks in cohesion or narrative grounding, however, it more than makes up for in atmosphere and bold, brazen supernatural swings.

Cristina Raines stars as Alison Parker alongside Chris Sarandon, Martin Balsam, Ava Gardner, and an early Jeff Goldblum. A fashion model with a history of mental illness and suicide attempts moves into a historic New York brownstone that has since been divided into several smaller apartments. Fans of Jeffrey Konvitz's source novel know what happens next. 

Unfortunately, this brownstone is owned by the Catholic Diocese and just so happens to guard the gateway to hell. Picture "As Above, So Below" supplanted from the Paris Catacombs to Brooklyn. It's all kind of hooey, with the cast luckily aware of just how silly some developments are. Still, it's an early progenitor for the likes of "The Conjuring," especially the early half as Alison is assailed by tangible spirits, unaware of where they're originating from. It isn't the scariest movie listed here, but it more than makes up for that by steadfastly wielding a spirit all its own.

If you or anyone you know is having suicidal thoughts, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline​ at​ 1-800-273-TALK (8255)​.

The Innkeepers

"The Innkeepers" is like "The Conjuring" on a low budget. Produced for a relatively meager $750,000, Ti West's homage to classic ghost stories certainly doesn't look or feel the part of a horror cheapie. Though indebted to the haunted house movies of the past, it respects its inspirations while carving a terrifying, new path all its own. Much like West did with "X" and "The House of the Devil," he adroitly identified why the horror classics of years past deserve the reverence they currently have. Trading in classic scares through a contemporary lens, "The Innkeepers," like "The Conjuring," feels like the best of both worlds.

Sara Paxton and Pat Healy star as Claire and Luke, respectively, two young employees of the Yankee Pedlar Inn on the eve of its closure. With few guests and nothing to do during their protracted, 12-hour shifts, they decide to relaunch their investigation into the legend of Madeline O'Malley before the Inn closes for good. O'Malley, they alleged, died by suicide in the hotel after being jilted by her lover, and her spirit has remained there ever since. 

With an EVP recording device that would make Ed and Lorraine Warren blush, Claire and Luke set about investigating the various nooks and crannies of the Yankee Pedlar, desperate to confirm that Madeline truly does exist. With suggestive scares, heaps of atmosphere, and a fantastic Sara Paxton at its center, "The Innkeepers" could easily pass as an entry in "The Conjuring" franchise on its own.

If you or anyone you know is having suicidal thoughts, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline​ at​ 1-800-273-TALK (8255)​.

13 Ghosts

Where the remake of "The Haunting" bears more in common with "The Conjuring" than its forebear, William Castle's original "13 Ghosts" conversely serves as a better parallel than Steve Beck's uber-violent, distinctly early-aughts remake (there's a lot of cyberpunk techno-wizardry at play there). While both are good in their own way, Castle's original might as well pass for the 1960 entry of "Annabelle Comes Home," a "The Conjuring" spin-off that sees all the demons and specters captured by the Warrens unleashed for a night of mayhem, a sort of horrifying riff on "Night at the Museum"

Dr. Plato Zorba is a renowned occultist who leaves his nephew Cyrus (Donald Woods) and his family a large rural estate, one that just so happens to house the 12 ghosts Zorba has spent years collecting as if they were ceramic Pyrex bowls or Pokémon cards. The family is incredulous at first, though upon arriving at the house, quickly discover Zorba wasn't fooling. There are ghosts in the house, and complicating matters, also rumors of a large fortune hidden away somewhere. 

With a suite of frighting ghosts, including floating heads, Zorba himself, and a wailing lady, "13 Ghosts" has a great deal of fun unleashing one devilish surprise after another. The current trajectory of "The Conjuring" universe can no doubt be traced in some part to Castle's work here.

The Legend Of Hell House

The Warrens might be able to manage Amityville or the Enfield Poltergeist, though they'd have a difficult time enduring John Hough's "The Legend of Hell House," the feature adaptation of Richard Matheson's novel of the same name. In both the book and movie, a group of paranormal researchers spend a week in the home of a sadistic billionaire, suspected of a violent massacre before inexplicably disappearing.

The cast includes the likes of Pamela Franklin and Roddy McDowall as the poor saps tasked with investigating the house's supposed supernatural spectacle. Like every other movie on this list, skeptics become believers as they discover the house truly is haunted. Distinct insofar as it's fairly vicious, a Giallo by way of haunted houses, "The Legend of Hell House" is a frightening lark of psychics and clairvoyants finding themselves in trouble as recognition shows their unique abilities aren't enough to combat a lineage of violent, homicidal spirits.

Satan's Slaves

Joko Anwar's "Satan's Slaves" is sensational, and destined to be the last decade's most underappreciated horror outing. "The Conjuring" is an unsurprising point of context for the current era of horror. Few critics or fans would deny that James Wan's work there will likely emerge as the decade's "Halloween" or "Poltergeist," the movie that inspired and influenced all others. While most are pale imitations, borrowing Wan's sleight of hand or heavily-made-up baddies without the heart or craftsmanship, a few manage to not only draw from what made "The Conjuring" so successful, but successfully create something new altogether.

Anwar's remake of the 1980 Indonesian horror film of the same name is arguably the most successful "Conjuring" riff there's been. After family matriarch Mawarni (Ayu Laksmi) dies, the eldest daughter, Rini (Tara Basro) begins to suspect their mother's spirit has returned to their home, desperate to convey an urgent message no one is capable of understanding. Replete with sensational jump scares, suffocating tension, fantastic effects, and an eye for danger that most mainstream Hollywood haunted houses avoid, "Satan's Slaves" is what "The Conjuring: The Devil Made Me Do It" wishes it was.

Hereditary

Though it might seem strange to say for audiences familiar with Ari Aster's "Hereditary," it's arguably A24's most accessible horror movie. Granted, the D+ CinemaScore doesn't inspire a great deal of confidence, but as A24's most successful distribution ever, there was clearly something that resonated with audiences more than their other genre outings. Chief among them is Aster's use of very distinct, "Conjuring"-like scares. While Aster never goes full James Wan homage, the structure, pacing, and deployment of his most successful jolts are arguably modeled from Wan's own template.

Steeped in the zeitgeist of "elevated horror," A24 horror movies rarely, if ever, resemble anything their mainstream peers are doing. Aster, however — in telling what amounts to a simple haunted house movie — finds the perfect balance between art house mood and audience expectations. Troubling, traumatic, yet also accessibly scary, "Hereditary" is guaranteed to appeal to fans of "The Conjuring" wishing the latter was just a little bit darker (or, let's be honest, considerably darker).

Read this next: The Horror Movies We Can't Wait To See In 2022

The post 20 Movies Like The Conjuring That Will Surely Scare You appeared first on /Film.

25 Apr 19:46

Elon Musk to buy Twitter for $44 billion

by Jon Fingas

Twitter has accepted Elon Musk's buyout offer. Musk is purchasing the social media giant for $54.20 per share, or about $44 billion. The Tesla chief will take the company private, and also said he planned to upgrade Twitter by protecting free speech, open-sourcing algorithms, fighting spam bots and "authenticating all humans."

Twitter's board unanimously approved the acquisition. The deal is expected to close sometime in 2022, although that will hinge on approvals from both regulators and shareholders.

The decision comes after a flurry of activity from Musk. The Tesla CEO bought a 9.2 percent share of Twitter in early April following criticism of the social media firm's free speech policies. He argued Twitter was falling short of its duties as a "de facto public town square." Twitter quickly said Musk would join its board of directors, but the tech executive decided against the move days later. While he didn't say why he had second thoughts, the board appointment would have prevented him from owning more than 14.9 percent of the company — he couldn't have taken control during his term.

Twitter was initially cautious and adopted a "poison pill" share strategy to prevent a hostile takeover. However, it reportedly gave Musk's final offer a second look this weekend. The two sides are believed to have hashed out finer details at the last minute, such as financial guarantees if the purchase falls apart. In the announcement, Twitter's independent board chair Bret Taylor said the company agreed to the buyout after a review process that concentrated on "value, certainty and financing."

Musk still faces problems following this decision, including the SEC's insider trading investigation and a class action lawsuit accusing him of stiffing shareholders through the timing of his Twitter investment disclosure. The Twitter buyout won't help him escape that scrutiny. It won't be surprising if there's a significant change of direction at the social network, though, and this still means that Musk is now competing with Meta, Snap, TikTok (that is, ByteDance) and other social networking heavyweights.

We'd add that Twitter's employees might also be less than thrilled. Sources for The New York Times said staff were largely left in the dark regarding the deal and throw their stock compensation plans into disarray. They were also worried Musk might undo years of efforts to fight "toxic" material. Some are excited, according to the insiders, but there is a chance some Twitter workers might balk at any significant changes in direction.

25 Apr 19:46

Elon Musk Pulls It Off: Twitter Board Accepts Tesla CEO’s Buyout Offer

by Rohail Saleem

Twitter

Twitter (NYSE:TWTR), one of the most prominent social media platforms, is about to become a part of Elon Musk’s expanding business empire.

As per the details revealed just moments ago, Musk will acquire Twitter at $54.20 per share, equating to an offer of around $44 billion. The press statement notes:

"Under the terms of the agreement, Twitter stockholders will receive $54.20 in cash for each share of Twitter common stock that they own upon closing of the proposed transaction. The purchase price represents a 38% premium to Twitter's closing stock price on April 1, 2022, which was the last trading day before Mr. Musk disclosed his approximately 9% stake in Twitter."

Moreover, the transaction is expected to close in 2022:

"The transaction, which has been unanimously approved by the Twitter Board of Directors, is expected to close in 2022, subject to the approval of Twitter stockholders, the receipt of applicable regulatory approvals and the satisfaction of other customary closing conditions.

Mr. Musk has secured $25.5 billion of fully committed debt and margin loan financing and is providing an approximately $21.0 billion equity commitment."

As we’ve covered expansively over the past few days, this saga began in early April when Musk disclosed a 9.2 percent passive stake in Twitter. That disclosure then prompted Parag Agrawal, the CEO of the social media giant, to offer Musk a seat at his company's board. However, Musk declined to become a part of Twitter’s board, as the offer entailed a condition that prevented the CEO of Tesla from increasing his stake in Twitter to beyond 15 percent, predictably unleashing speculation that Musk was gunning for the entire company.

Just a few days after these dramatic events, Musk officially unveiled his offer to take Twitter private at $54.20 per share, equating to a price tag of over $43 billion. Musk also penned a public letter to the comapny's board, noting:

"I invested in Twitter as I believe in its potential to be the platform for free speech around the globe, and I believe free speech is a societal imperative for a functioning democracy.

However, since making my investment I now realize the company will neither thrive nor serve this societal imperative in its current form. Twitter needs to be transformed as a private company.”

In response, the social media giant's board members adopted a stringent poison pill measure that would activate once any entity or a group of investors managed to garner an “unauthorized” stake in the company of 15 percent or more. Once activated, the measure would have made it difficult for Musk to push through his takeover bid in a coercive manner.

As this tit-for-tat between Musk and the Twitter board continued, the CEO of Tesla finally landed a major blow over the past weekend when he managed to line up $46.5 billion in financing for his acquisition bid, compelling the social media giant’s board to enter into serious negotiations.

The post Elon Musk Pulls It Off: Twitter Board Accepts Tesla CEO’s Buyout Offer by Rohail Saleem appeared first on Wccftech.