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22 Jul 12:53

Choose the Road to Life

by Peter Krol

To get unstuck from bad patterns, you should do whatever it takes to get wisdom. But where can you find it?

Hear, my son, and accept my words,
That the years of your life may be many.
I have taught you the way of wisdom;
I have led you in the paths of uprightness.
When you walk, your step will not be hampered,
And if you run, you will not stumble.
Keep hold of instruction; do not let go;
Guard her, for she is your life.
Do not enter the path of the wicked,
And do not walk in the way of the evil.
Avoid it; do not go on it;
Turn away from it and pass on.
For they cannot sleep unless they have done wrong;
They are robbed of sleep unless they have made someone stumble.
For they eat the bread of wickedness
And drink the wine of violence (Prov 4:10-17, ESV).

In this section, Solomon explains that there are only two possible trajectories in life: toward wisdom (Prov 4:11-13) or wickedness (Prov 4:14-17). If you are not on one path, you are on the other. Do you see why he just instructed us to do whatever it takes to get wisdom? The alternative is not worth it!

On the path of wisdom, you are more likely to live longer (Prov 4:10), honor God (Prov 4:11), avoid obstacles (Prov 4:12), and find life (Prov 4:13). On the path of wickedness, you are likely to find plenty of companionship (Prov 4:14-17) but not much else.

Notice how those on the way of evil end up becoming addicted to evil. Doing the wrong thing is the wicked person’s sedative (Prov 4:16) and sustenance (Prov 4:17); he just can’t live without it. He suffers from the worst kind of substance abuse.

Torben Hansen (2008), Creative Commons

Torben Hansen (2008), Creative Commons

Solomon is not saying that every person on this path is that evil; he’s saying that everyone on this path is on the way to becoming that evil. By illustrating the end of the road, he warns us to stay away. He’s like a police officer cautioning a teenage driver not to speed – not because every instance of speeding will produce disaster; but because, as he grows more reckless, he brings himself closer to the impending disaster without even realizing it.

What’s the point? You can’t toy with evil. You shouldn’t make friends with folly. Trusting yourself is never a good idea. The way to life is found in hearing and accepting God’s words (Prov 4:1). You can’t keep doing what you’re doing and hope to get unstuck. You’ve got to turn (Prov 4:15) and make a radical break from the norm before you’ll experience lasting change. Once you do, however, the way forward often becomes clear and effective.

19 Jul 22:31

Fake bungie jump

by Jason Kottke

This is the perfect Friday thing: a man is tricked into thinking he's bungee jumping at his bachelor party while actually standing in front of a kiddie pool.

I laughed entirely too hard at this. (via ★interesting)

Tags: video
16 Jul 14:05

Tex-Mex Black Bean Salad

by Jenny
What Can I Bring?

Impromptu gatherings are always fun and usually your first response to an invitation is, "What can I bring?" If you're lucky, the answer may be a specific request - like brownies. Generally, the hostess replies, "Whatever you want to bring." We have just the right potluck, carry-in dish. All the freshest ingredients for this versatile, Tex-Mex Black Bean Salad are available at Jungle Jim's International Market. This particular salad is special because it satisfies all the requirements for a gluten-free, low-fat, high fiber, vegetarian and vegan diet. No one has to walk away hungry! The photo below shows this salad with grilled chicken, so you can add protein to make a heartier salad.



Let's talk a little about the ingredients. The vinaigrette gets its zing and smoky flavor from the chopped chipotle peppers in adobo sauce. It's a product you can find in our Hispanic section at both stores. The recipe calls for 1 tablespoon of chopped chipotle peppers in adobo sauce. What do you do with the rest of the can? Don't throw it away! Put the remainder of the can in a blender or food processor and puree it. Keep it for up to 6 months in the refrigerator in a glass jar with a plastic lid. Because of the acidity of the peppers and sauce, do not use a metal container or lid. Now you can readily add a teaspoon to sauces, salsas, hummus or any other dish that could use a little punch of heat or flavor.



While fresh corn is at its peak, steam or grill it before adding to the salad. In the winter months, use frozen corn, but make sure you drain it well. We like to use converted rice, like Uncle Ben's, because it is less sticky than other kinds of rice. Brown rice works well, too, but is just not as colorful.



Tex-Mex Black Bean Salad
Salad:
One 15-ounce can black beans, rinsed and drained
One 15-ounce can corn, drained
1 cup cooked rice
6 scallions, white and green parts, chopped
2 Roma tomatoes, seeded and diced
1 small orange pepper, small dice
2 tablespoons chopped cilantro

Dressing:
1/3 cup olive oil
3 tablespoons red wine vinegar
Juice of 1 lime
1 tablespoon chopped chipotle chile in adobo sauce
1 clove garlic, minced
1 teaspoon each: cumin and chili powder
¾ teaspoon salt
¼ teaspoon pepper

Combine salad ingredients in a large bowl. Whisk dressing together in a small bowl and pour over salad. Toss to combine and refrigerate a few hours or overnight. Allow salad to come to room temperature and stir before serving. Serves 4-6 as a side salad.

Variation: Add a finely chopped jalapeno pepper to heat things up! Add grilled shrimp or chicken and serve over salad greens as an entrée. Add a diced mango or omit rice, if desired.


From Leigh’s cookbook:  Be Your Guest, A Collection of Super Simple Make-Ahead Recipes. 

You can purchase this cookbook at the Gourmet Galeria at Jungle Jim's International Market.


12 Jul 18:34

Big Bible Words: Holiness

by Peter Krol

How would you explain holiness in plain language?

My Holy Shirt

I have lots of shirts in my closet. To be exact, I have 11 short-sleeve shirts, 12 long-sleeve shirts, and 10 dress shirts. I’m thankful for these shirts, but they’re not all that important to me.

I don’t want to deplete brain power deciding which shirts to wear each morning. So I usually wear them in the order they hang in the closet (according to the season, of course). Occasionally, one of my daughters will choose my shirt of the day. Either way, I’m happy. A shirt adorns my back, and I’m on with my day.

There’s one shirt, however, I truly care about. It’s not the prettiest or highest quality shirt in my closet. But it’s the most important one. It’s special.

Holy Shirt

Holy Shirt

I acquired this shirt in Fort Portal, Uganda in 2008 from a country market. We were there to adopt our twin sons, and this shirt became one of our souvenirs.

I call it my Ugandan Papa shirt. It represents my fatherly love and identification with my sons’ heritage. I wear it only once or twice per year: on the anniversary of the adoption, and sometimes on the boys’ birthday. On those days, I don’t care if I’m at work, at church, or on a trip. I might be at home or around other people. But I’m wearing the shirt.

I don’t put it in the washing machine, because it might not hold up. If it needs to be ironed, we do so with meticulous gentleness.

If the shirt ever deteriorates, we’re going to have to go back to Uganda for another one.

This is my favorite shirt. It’s a special shirt.

Holiness

That’s what it means to be holy.

It doesn’t mean “good,” although biblically holy things will also be good.

It doesn’t mean “righteous,” although biblically holy things will also be righteous.

It doesn’t mean “sinless” or “sacred” or “worthy of worship.”

It means special. A holy thing is different from everything else in its category. A “holy” shirt is more special than the other shirts. A holy ground is more special than any other ground. A holy land is more special than any other land. A holy assembly is more special than any other assembly.

A holy God is special; he’s different from all the other gods. A holy Spirit is special and unlike any other spirit. A holy people is more special and unique than any other people.

Leviticus 19:1-8 explains holiness simply. “You shall be holy, for I the LORD your God am holy” (Lev 19:2, ESV). What does that mean? The Lord gives examples.

  1. Revere your father and mother. They are not ordinary, common people. They are special to you (Lev 19:3).
  2. Keep the Sabbath. It is not like every other day. It is a special day (Lev 19:3).
  3. Do not turn to idols. They are ordinary and not special at all (blocks of wood or stone or iron with no rescuing power). Not like the LORD your God, who is special (Lev 19:4).
  4. Peace offerings (one type of Old Testament sacrifice – think of grilled hamburgers or lamb chops) must be eaten within two days. If an Israelite kept any leftovers, he’d be treating them like all the rest of his food. He has profaned what is holy to the LORD. He didn’t treat it as special food (Lev 19:5-8).

Profanity

The opposite of holiness is profanity. Profanity doesn’t technically mean “bad words” or “curse words.” It means “common words.” Similarly, “vulgar” used to mean “common” long before its meaning morphed into “indecent,” “crude,” or “obscene.”

Leviticus 19:8 shows that you don’t have to defile something to profane it. You merely have to ignore how special it is and treat it like everything else.

So What?

The one who called you is special, so you also must be special in all your conduct (1 Pet 1:15). God is your Father and Acquitter. Christ’s blood ransomed you. You are no ordinary person (1 Pet 1:17-21).

Neither are the others who were also ransomed. They are your brothers. They are special. Now love them and remind them of how special they are (1 Pet 1:22-25).

———————-

Click here for posts on more Big Bible Words: Propitiation and Justification.

27 Jun 01:31

Why You Need an Emergency Fund, and Where's the Safest Place to Invest It

By Zvi Bodie

I-Bonds are still the safest investment for your emergency fund, argues Zvi Bodie. Photo courtesy of Peter Dazeley via Getty Images.

Paul Solman: Boston University finance professor Zvi Bodie has long touted the virtues of inflation-protected investments on the Making Sen$e Business Desk, most recently when he extolled the virtues of I-Bonds here in May.

That post of Zvi's prompted a response from energy expert Hilton Dier III, which we posted earlier Wednesday.

Given the attention being paid to Americans' inability to salt away enough money for their futures, including our own spiffy retirement tool, "New Adventures for Older Workers," and Ann Carrns' column in Tuesday's New York Times, "Why It's Hard to Build Emergency Savings," I thought it only fair (and, presumably, interesting) to let Zvi re-post (or, for you fencing fans, riposte), responding to Hilton, and to another one of our readers, Bill Presson of Honolulu, Hawaii, who recently emailed:

"I have funds that I like to keep relatively "liquid" in a Vanguard Prime Money Market Account currently paying nearly zero interest. Do you know of other options that would be relatively safe and liquid, but paying more interest? Thanks!"

Zvi Bodie: I agree that buying a cost-saving device can be a very profitable investment whether the cost savings are in spending on energy, storage, communications, physical fitness or other categories of home maintenance or consumer durables.

But most investments in these categories differ from I-Bonds in several ways:

  1. They are investments in real assets rather than financial assets (a distinction covered in my textbooks in the first chapter). Real assets are usually much less liquid than financial ones. They often have limited resale value; they depreciate over time because of usage and obsolescence. In order to overcome depreciation, they require spending on maintenance and upgrades. These costs are never risk free even if the saving in energy costs is.

  2. Even if they are certain, the cost savings only apply to owners of homes and businesses.

  3. They are not contractually linked to the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury.

In my previous post, I explained that U.S. Series I Savings Bonds (I-Bonds) are the safest way for Americans to invest their money for the long run because they are guaranteed to protect the purchasing power of your savings for up to 30 years, no matter how high or how low the rate of inflation in the future.

Most financial experts advise that before you start investing for retirement, or any other long-term goal, you should create an emergency fund that is invested in safe, readily accessible assets. For example, the website of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) advises people as follows:

It's also important to set aside some money--about the equivalent of 3 to 6 months' of living expenses--in an emergency fund. There are times when people become ill or are injured in accidents. Employers lay off workers. If something unexpected happens to you, having the money you need to pay the medical bills or see you through the weeks or even months of being out of work will help to keep you out of debt. If you already have investments, an emergency fund also will help you meet your expenses without disrupting your investment plan.

The best place for your emergency fund is in a liquid (easily accessible) account. A liquid account might be a regular savings account at a bank or credit union that provides some return on your deposit, and from which your funds can still be withdrawn at any time without penalty.

To earn a slightly higher interest rate, some people choose a CD for their emergency fund, or a series of CDs of approximately equal value, with one maturing every six months or every year. This approach is called laddering. You can roll over the CDs as they mature, to keep your ladder intact. The loss of interest you face for taking money out early may motivate you to keep your fund intact. But in a real emergency, the interest you may lose is a small price to pay for having the money you need. And if you have to spend any of the money, you should plan to replace it.

You might also consider buying U.S. Treasury bills with some of your emergency fund money. They, too, can be timed to mature on a regular schedule and, like CDs, they tend to pay more interest than a simple savings account. And while they aren't bank products, they are backed by the federal government. That means there is no risk of losing principal if you hold them to maturity. U.S. Treasury bills have very short terms--4 weeks, 13 weeks, or 26 weeks.

Other options for an emergency fund include money market mutual funds. A money market mutual fund is a mutual fund that must, by law, invest in low-risk securities, such as government securities and certificates of deposits. Compared with other types of mutual funds, money market funds are highly liquid, low-risk securities. Unlike money market deposit accounts, money market funds are not federally insured. While they are intended to pay dividends that are comparable to prevailing short-term interest rates, they can lose value.

I agree wholeheartedly with this advice and with the reasoning behind it. What it fails to do, however, is explicitly recommend Series I Saving Bonds as the preferred asset class for your emergency fund. I will explain why I-Bonds are the best place to hold your emergency reserve funds.

  • By definition of the purpose of the fund, you might need to cash it in on short notice. With I-Bonds, you have immediate access to the cash after an initial holding period of one year from the date of purchase. You need only go online and click a few times to transfer the accumulated value in your I-Bond account to your bank checking account.

If you need the money within the first five years of the purchase date, there is a slight penalty for early withdrawal: You will forfeit the last three months of interest; that is, you will receive your initial principal plus all the accumulated interest up to three months before the date of redemption. However, if you cash in after five years, you will receive all accumulated interest right up to the month of redemption.

Every month after your initial purchase your account will earn an interest rate equal to the initial fixed rate plus the annualized rate of inflation during the preceding six months. Moreover, if there is deflation during any month, you will not be penalized by a drop in the value of your account. Thus, not only do you have inflation insurance, you also have deflation insurance. That is not true of any other asset in which you can invest; It is a unique feature of I-Bonds.

  • The interest earned from I-Bonds is exempt from state and local taxes, and federal taxes are due only when you cash in the bonds.

  • If used to pay for educational expenses, the interest earnings may be excludable from your taxable income. Thus, you may never have to pay any taxes on the earnings.

  • If you have very few financial emergencies, you may never have to touch the fund. The maturity of I-Bonds is 30 years, and you may wind up holding them until maturity. The inflation-protected I-Bond account will then be available to provide retirement income.

  • The tax advantages of I-Bonds do not require that they be held in an IRA or other special retirement account. If purchased for retirement, the interest earned will be taxed at your tax rate during the retirement years, meaning I-Bonds are an excellent way to hold your safety fund at any age.

  • Because you get the tax deferral and other tax benefits of I-Bonds without holding them in a retirement account, if you redeem the bonds before age 59 1/2, there is no 10 percent penalty charge on the amount withdrawn that you would face with an IRA or 401 account.

Now let us look at the actual rates of interest that you would be earning now, if you had purchased I-Bonds in each of the years since they were first issued by the U.S. Treasury.

Table of current interest rates being credited on I-Bonds purchased in May of each year. I-Bonds were first issued in September 1998. For subsequent years, the fixed rate is for May. Information courtesy of U.S. Treasury.

Annualized total I-Bond interest rate for each bond is the fixed rate that prevailed in the year they were purchased plus the most current annualized inflation rate of 1.18 percent.



This entry is cross-posted on the Rundown -- NewsHour's blog of news and insight.

Follow @paulsolman

25 Jun 18:01

Paella

by Jenny
Rice is Nice!

As a thunderstorm was pounding rain on the roof here at Jungle Jim's International Market, we were inside brainstorming what to have for lunch. Which lead to ideas about meals in general and we hit upon a winner - paella! This flavorful, iconic rice dish of Spain is perfect  for summer. It is a one-dish meal, is great for a large group and can be made on the grill if you want to enjoy a balmy summer evening. Add a green salad and some crusty bread and ole!




Attributes of authentic paella include some key ingredients and a specific pan. If you are a fan of paella, here are a couple tips to help you get started:

1.  The Pan - a paella pan is a low, wide, steel pan with handles. Its specific purpose is to make paella. If you want to try making paella without purchasing the pan, you could use a wide 15-inch skillet. Paella pans are not expensive and if you follow the directions to season it well like ours above, you will have a better chance of success. We offer a nice selection of paella pans in our Gourmet Galeria.

2.  The Rice - a short-grained white rice - Bomba - is the traditional. You will find it in the Spanish section or you can use La Preferida brand pearl rice in the Mexican section.

3.  The Saffron - golden-tinged and aromatic, saffron is the most expensive spice on earth. It is the hand-gathered stamen of the crocus plant. The good news is that you only need 1/4 teaspoon and The Cooking School carries a superb, reasonably priced saffron.

4. The Chorizo - a fully-cooked Spanish sausage that adds the smoky kick of flavor. You will find it in our charcuterie case. Don't confuse this with the fresh, raw chorizo you may find in the regular meat department. It just wouldn't taste the same.

5. The Paprika - smoked paprika gives this dish a deep smoky flavor and aroma, a pretty color and some heat. If you like more of a burn, you can use a hot smoked paprika. The Cooking School also carries a nice smoked paprika.

The technique for making paella is somewhat unusual. Once the rice is in the pan, paella is not stirred — or hardly at all. The other is that you want the bottom to brown if at all possible. If this is your first time making paella, don't worry about browning the bottom (socarrat.) - it can easily go from brown to burned.




The steam is rising from a fragrant pan of paella (above). The finished dish below was a perfect lunch!


Paella with Chicken, Chorizo and Shrimp


2 tablespoons olive oil

2 teaspoons smoked paprika

2 teaspoons dried oregano

Salt and black pepper, to taste

2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 2-inch pieces


2 tablespoons olive oil

1 pound chorizo sausage (Spanish, cooked) thickly sliced


1 large onion, chopped

1 red bell pepper, coarsely chopped

3 cloves garlic, minced

¼ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes

2 cups short-grain white rice (Bomba or pearl)

¼ teaspoon saffron threads

½ bunch Italian flat leaf parsley, chopped

4 cups chicken stock

Zest of one lemon

½ teaspoon salt, or more to taste

Pepper, to taste


1 pound large shrimp, peeled and deveined

1 cup frozen green peas, thawed


In a medium bowl, mix together 2 tablespoons olive oil, paprika, oregano, and salt and pepper. Stir in chicken pieces to coat. Set aside.


Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a seasoned 15-inch paella pan over medium heat. Add chorizo and cook until lightly browned; remove from pan and set aside. Add chicken mixture to pan and cook, stirring frequently, until browned and just cooked through. Remove from pan and set aside.


Add onion, bell pepper, garlic and red pepper flakes to pan; cook, stirring frequently, for 2-3 minutes, until softened. Fold in the rice, stirring to coat rice with oil, about 2 minutes. Stir in saffron, parsley, chicken stock, and lemon zest; season with salt and pepper. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to a simmer and nestle chicken and chorizo into rice. Simmer 20 minutes, checking pan frequently and rotating to avoid hot spots as needed.


Arrange shrimp atop rice, scatter with the peas and cover tightly with foil. Cook an additional 5-10 minutes, until liquid is absorbed and shrimp is cooked through. Allow paella to rest 5 minutes before serving.


Serves 4-6





29 May 21:56

Liquid mammoth blood found

by Jason Kottke

A mammoth recently found in Siberia was so well preserved that when researchers were chipping it out of the ice, liquid blood flowed out.

Semyon Grigoriev, chairman of the university's Museum of Mammoths and head of the expedition, said: "The fragments of muscle tissues, which we've found out of the body, have a natural red colour of fresh meat. The reason for such preservation is that the lower part of the body was underlying (sic) in pure ice, and the upper part was found in the middle of tundra. We found a trunk separately from the body, which is the worst-preserved part."

The temperature was ten degrees celsius below zero when the mammoth was found, so the discovery of liquid blood was a shock. "It can be assumed that the blood of mammoths had some cryo-protective properties," Grigoriev said. "The blood is very dark, it was found in ice cavities below the belly and when we broke these cavities with a pick, the blood came running out."

More photos and information here. Bring on the mammoth clones, John Hammond. (via @carlzimmer)

Tags: biology   science
29 May 18:48

The WTF pitch

by Jason Kottke

Angels pitcher Robert Coello's unique pitch has knuckleball movement but is thrown with a fastball grip & pitching motion and has a bit more speed on it than a typical knuckleball. His catchers and opposing hitters call it the WTF pitch.

Physicist Alan Nathan, a professor at the University of Illinois who studies baseball and has a particular interest in the knuckleball, hadn't ever seen a pitch like Coello's. His preliminary theory on the pitch: His thumb on the underside of the ball exerts backspin, counteracting the tumbling effect his top fingers put on the ball and balancing the torque so perfectly that the pitch has a knuckleball effect with superior speed (around 80 mph).

Be sure to wait for the slow motion at the end of the video.

Tags: baseball   Robert Coello   sports   video
24 May 13:18

Big Bible Words: Justification

by Peter Krol

I’ve had to ‘fess up to many things in my life, but few were as disgraceful as the photocopier incident.

The twilight of my teen years and the height of my vigor were upon me. I was a summer camp counselor for impressionable children. I built a reputation for loving fun and silliness. I would do anything for a laugh. I secretly wished my exploits would become the stuff of camp legend.

I would get my wish, but only when my unquenchable ambition drove me to epic failure.

TV Tropes Foundation, Creative Commons

TV Tropes Foundation, Creative Commons

In my folly, I neglected to treat my unpresentable parts with greater modesty (1 Cor 12:23). I believed a photocopy of my hindquarters would elevate my status. But wisdom was hindmost in my thinking, and hindsight confirms my terrible mistake.

I did not receive adulation that day. No, I reaped a few things that ended up being far more instructive to my soul. A broken glass tray. A huge gash on the back of my thigh. Unceasing ridicule.

And the opportunity to tell the camp director why the photocopier was out of commission. For some reason, no other counselor was willing to do it for me.

I had no justification for my actions. I couldn’t avoid blame.

So I manned up and took responsibility. What else could I do? My condemnation was just. With sparkling amusement, however, the Director’s first question offered me a little consolation. “Pants up or down?”

Justification

According the Bible (Rev 20:12), God will not be amused by our rebellion against him. He’ll gather great and small before his throne. He’ll open books that recount their deeds. He’ll require justification for what’s written there.

Some will try to avoid blame by listing all their good deeds (Matt 7:22-23, Luke 18:9-14) in the hope that these good deeds outweigh the bad ones. Others think they’ll avoid blame by comparing themselves with worse sinners (Luke 18:11). Some will simply blame other people or circumstances instead of admitting any sort of blame themselves (Luke 16:19-31, especially Luke 16:30). None of these tactics will work (Luke 18:14).

A person is not justified by works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ. (Gal 2:16, ESV)

There is only one justification that will effectively remove our blame. Jesus “loved me and gave himself for me” (Gal 2:20). He “gave himself for our sins” (Gal 1:4). God “made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God” (2 Cor 5:21).

The only ones whose names are not written in the “book of life” are those who seek justification in anything but Jesus who is “the Life” (John 14:6, 1:4, 6:35).

How to Explain Justification

“Justification” is one of those big Bible words we often toss around. But can you explain the concept in plain language?

court-gavel_0Vindication. Acquittal. Declaring innocence. Removing blame. Providing evidence. Proving rightness (or simply “being right”). Take your pick, and use ordinary language when you lead others. Just because the word is in the Bible, don’t assume everyone knows what it means.

Remember, if you can’t explain it to a child, you might need to reconsider whether you really understand it yourself. Here’s how I might explain justification to my 6-year-old son:
Me: Did you finish cleaning your room?
Son: Yes!
Me: Ok, I want you to show me.  Let’s go check it out, and we’ll see if your confidence is justified.
And how would I explain “justification by faith in Christ”?
Son [struggling with something difficult]: Papa, I can’t do it.
Me: Why not?
Son: It’s too hard.
Me: You’re right, son. You can’t do it. But someone else can. Who do you think that is?
Son: Jesus?
Me: Yes! Let’s trust him and thank God for him.
Question: How would you explain justification?
23 May 19:10

Leadership lessons from the dancing guy

by Jason Kottke

This is possibly the best three-minute demonstration of anything I've ever seen. Derek Sivers takes a shaky video of a lone dancing guy at a music festival and turns it into a lesson about leadership.

A leader needs the guts to stand alone and look ridiculous. But what he's doing is so simple, it's almost instructional. This is key. You must be easy to follow!

Now comes the first follower with a crucial role: he publicly shows everyone how to follow. Notice the leader embraces him as an equal, so it's not about the leader anymore -- it's about them, plural. Notice he's calling to his friends to join in. It takes guts to be a first follower! You stand out and brave ridicule, yourself. Being a first follower is an under-appreciated form of leadership. The first follower transforms a lone nut into a leader. If the leader is the flint, the first follower is the spark that makes the fire.

I got this link from @ottmark, who astutely notes its similarity to Kurt Vonnegut's three types of specialist needed for revolution.

The rarest of these specialists, he says, is an authentic genius -- a person capable of having seemingly good ideas not in general circulation. "A genius working alone," he says, "is invariably ignored as a lunatic."

The second sort of specialist is a lot easier to find: a highly intelligent citizen in good standing in his or her community, who understands and admires the fresh ideas of the genius, and who testifies that the genius is far from mad. "A person like this working alone," says Slazinger, "can only yearn loud for changes, but fail to say what their shapes should be."

On Twitter, Jeff Veen shortened the three personas to "the inventor, the investor, and the evangelist".

Tags: Derek Sivers   Jeff Veen   Kurt Vonnegut   video
23 May 16:17

Taxing for some

America's corporation-tax receipts falter even as company profits soar

THE pressure on tax-avoiders is mounting. In the latest episode Tim Cook, Apple’s boss, was called before a Senate subcommittee to explain why the tech giant had paid no tax on $74 billion of its profits over the past four years—though it has done nothing illegal. This comes at a time when America's corporate profits are at a record high, thanks to the swift sacking of workers at the start of the recession, lower interest expenses, and the fact that cheap labour in emerging markets has eroded union power, allowing firms to move production offshore and defy demands for pay rises. Meanwhile corporation tax, which makes up 10% of the taxman’s total haul (down from about a third in the 1950s) has plummeted. An increase in businesses structuring themselves as partnerships and "S" corporations, which subject profits to individual rather than corporate income tax, is in part to blame. But tax havens are also culprits, as they lower their tax levels to lure in bigger firms. 

23 May 16:14

Don’t You Wish You Thought of This? Econ Professor Focuses on Beer

by Stephen J. Dubner

(Photo: Steve Jurvetson)

From the (Saskatoon) Star-Phoenix:

When Jason Childs and his colleagues went about devising a new course in economics at the University of Regina, they wanted to find a focus that didn’t involve the overused and fictitious widget.

What they arrived at was a product that was historic and central to people’s lives – and something most undergraduate students are familiar with: beer.

Childs, an associate professor of economics, said the Economics of Beer course had 80 seats, and they were filled in about two weeks. The course began in early May and finishes near the end of June.

“Basically, it’s an exploration of some economics concepts, in particular microeconomic concepts, and the brewing industry,” he said. “Beer is a really neat example because it allows you to talk about just about every fundamental concept in economics.”

Childs is also interested in the economics of happiness:

Not surprisingly, the economics of beer and happiness are related. For example, in most pubs, people are happy because beer is a good way to celebrate, he said. Childs’ economic view on happiness is that it isn’t tied to wealth but rather to income, because the latter allows you to acquire items that make you happy.

“It’s having that flow – always getting the next thing is what really seems to lead to happiness,” he said.

“Having stuff isn’t happy, getting stuff is – and that’s an important message … It’s the act of acquisition that I honestly believe makes us happy.”

(HT: Mike Meier)

23 May 16:05

Comic for May 23, 2013

16 May 23:25

The three types of specialist

by Jason Kottke

From a passage of Kurt Vonnegut's Bluebeard, the three types of specialists needed for the success of any revolution.

Slazinger claims to have learned from history that most people cannot open their minds to new ideas unless a mind-opening team with a peculiar membership goes to work on them. Otherwise, life will go on exactly as before, no matter how painful, unrealistic, unjust, ludicrous, or downright dumb that life may be.

The team must consist of three sorts of specialists, he says. Otherwise the revolution, whether in politics or the arts or the sciences or whatever, is sure to fail.

The rarest of these specialists, he says, is an authentic genius -- a person capable of having seemingly good ideas not in general circulation. "A genius working alone," he says, "is invariably ignored as a lunatic."

The second sort of specialist is a lot easier to find: a highly intelligent citizen in good standing in his or her community, who understands and admires the fresh ideas of the genius, and who testifies that the genius is far from mad. "A person like this working alone," says Slazinger, "can only yearn loud for changes, but fail to say what their shapes should be."

The third sort of specialist is a person who can explain everything, no matter how complicated, to the satisfaction of most people, no matter how stupid or pigheaded they may be. "He will say almost anything in order to be interesting and exciting," says Slazinger. "Working alone, depending solely on his own shallow ideas, he would be regarded as being as full of shit as a Christmas turkey."

Slazinger, high as a kite, says that every successful revolution, including Abstract Expressionism, the one I took part in, had that cast of characters at the top -- Pollock being the genius in our case, Lenin being the one in Russia's, Christ being the one in Christianity's.

He says that if you can't get a cast like that together, you can forget changing anything in a great big way.

(via @moleitau)

Tags: Bluebeard   books   Kurt Vonnegut
16 May 19:05

Explore history through Google Maps

by Jason Kottke

MyReadingMapped makes use of Google Maps & Google Earth to tell stories about history. For instance, here are maps of The Civil War and the American Revolution, a map of Roald Amundsen's 1910 South Pole expedition, and a map of the wars of Alexander the Great.

Tags: Google Maps   history   maps