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13 Jun 05:28

Tunable Schottky barrier in InTe/graphene van der Waals heterostructure

by Hengheng Li, Zhongpo Zhou and Haiying Wang
The structures and electronic properties of InTe/graphene van der Waals heterostructures are systematically investigated using the first-principles calculations. The electronic properties of InTe monolayer and graphene are well preserved respectively and the bandgap energy of graphene is opened to 36.5 meV in the InTe/graphene heterostructure. An n-type Schottky contact is formed in InTe/graphene heterostructure at the equilibrium state. There is a transformation between n-type and p-type Schottky contact when the interlayer distance is smaller than 3.56 Å or the applied electric field is larger than −0.06 V Å −1 . In addition, the Schottky contact converts to Ohmic contact when the applied vertical electric field is larger than 0.11 V Å −1 or smaller than −0.13 V Å −1 .
13 Jun 05:25

The important role of strain on phonon hydrodynamics in diamond-like bi-layer graphene

by Yanxiao Hu, Dengfeng Li, Yan Yin, Shichang Li, Guangqian Ding, Hangbo Zhou and Gang Zhang
In this work, combining first-principles calculation and the phonon Boltzmann transport equation, we explored the diffusive thermal conductivity of diamond-like bi-layer graphene. The converged iterative solution provides high room temperature thermal conductivity of 2034 W mK −1 , significantly higher than other 2D materials. More interesting, the thermal conductivity calculated by relaxation time approximation is about 33% underestimated, revealing a remarkable phonon hydrodynamic transport characteristic. Significant strain dependence is reported, for example, under 5% tensile strain, room temperature thermal conductivity (1081 W mK −1 ) of only about 50% of the strain-free sample, and under 20% strain, it reduces dramatically to only about 11% of the intrinsic one (226 W mK −1 ). Unexpectedly, in addition to the remarkable reduction in the absolute value of thermal conductivity, tensile strain can impact the hydrodynamic significance. For example, ...
13 Jun 05:24

Single plasmon spatial and spectral sorting on a crystalline two-dimensional plasmonic platform

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,13414-13420
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR02066D, Paper
Upkar Kumar, Sreenath Bolisetty, Raffaele Mezzenga, Christian Girard, Erik Dujardin, Aurélien Cuche
We demonstrate the spatial and spectral sorting of single plasmon excited by a quantum nanoemitter on a crystalline two-dimensional plasmonic gold flake.
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13 Jun 05:24

Tunneling-current-induced local excitonic luminescence in p-doped WSe2 monolayers

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,13460-13470
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR03400B, Paper
Ricardo Javier Peña Román, Yves Auad, Lucas Grasso, Fernando Alvarez, Ingrid David Barcelos, Luiz Fernando Zagonel
Probing and controlling excitonic species in a 2D-semiconductor on a metallic support using tunneling electrons as a nanoscale excitation source.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
13 Jun 05:23

MoS2-on-paper optoelectronics: drawing photodetectors with van der Waals semiconductors beyond graphite

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,19068-19074
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR02268C, Communication
Open Access Open Access
Ali Mazaheri, Martin Lee, Herre S. J. van der Zant, Riccardo Frisenda, Andres Castellanos-Gomez
We open up the possibility of fabricating devices based on van der Waals materials on standard copier paper using a process similar to the action of drawing/writing with a pencil on paper.
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13 Jun 05:15

Imaging and control of critical fluctuations in two-dimensional magnets

by Chenhao Jin

Nature Materials, Published online: 08 June 2020; doi:10.1038/s41563-020-0706-8

The development of a magneto-optical imaging technique enables the real-time imaging and control of critical magnetic fluctuations in the single-layer ferromagnetic insulator CrBr3.
13 Jun 05:11

Cascade of phase transitions and Dirac revivals in magic-angle graphene

by U. Zondiner

Nature, Published online: 11 June 2020; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2373-y

Local electronic compressibility measurements of magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene show that the insulating and superconducting phases of this system are both derived from a high-energy symmetry-broken state.
13 Jun 05:11

Topological polaritons and photonic magic angles in twisted α-MoO3 bilayers

by Guangwei Hu

Nature, Published online: 11 June 2020; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2359-9

The photonic dispersion of phonon polaritons in bilayers of α-phase molybdenum trioxide can undergo tunable topological transitions at magic interlayer twist angles.
08 Jun 02:07

Tricritical Physics in Two-Dimensional $p$-Wave Superfluids

by Fan Yang, Shao-Jian Jiang, and Fei Zhou

Author(s): Fan Yang, Shao-Jian Jiang, and Fei Zhou

We study effects of quantum fluctuations on two-dimensional p+ip superfluids near resonance. In the standard paradigm, phase transitions between superfluids and zero density vacuum are continuous. When strong quantum fluctuations near resonance are present, the line of continuous phase transitions t...


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 225701] Published Fri Jun 05, 2020

08 Jun 02:03

Large-area ultrathin Te films with substrate-tunable orientation

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,12613-12622
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR01251C, Paper
Open Access Open Access
Creative Commons Licence&nbsp This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.
Elisabeth Bianco, Rahul Rao, Michael Snure, Tyson Back, Nicholas R. Glavin, Michael E. McConney, P. M. Ajayan, Emilie Ringe
A novel approach affords low temperature, large area growth of ultrathin Te films with tunable orientation providing access to inherent anisotropic properties.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
08 Jun 02:03

Efficient growth and characterization of one-dimensional transition metal tellurides inside carbon nanotubes

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,17185-17190
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR03129A, Communication
Naoyuki Kanda, Yusuke Nakanishi, Dan Liu, Zheng Liu, Tsukasa Inoue, Yasumitsu Miyata, David Tománek, Hisanori Shinohara
Confinement of van der Waals materials inside 1D carbon nanotubes leads to properties not observed in the bulk.
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08 Jun 01:59

Strong mid-infrared photoresponse in small-twist-angle bilayer graphene

by Bingchen Deng

Nature Photonics, Published online: 01 June 2020; doi:10.1038/s41566-020-0644-7

Owing to the superlattice-induced bandgap and superlattice-enhanced density of states, small-twist-angled (<2°) bilayer graphene exhibits a strong gate-tunable photoresponse in the mid-infrared regime of 5 to 12 μm, reaching an extrinsic peak responsivity of 26 mA W−1 at 12 μm.
08 Jun 01:57

Independent superconductors and correlated insulators in twisted bilayer graphene

by Yu Saito

Nature Physics, Published online: 01 June 2020; doi:10.1038/s41567-020-0928-3

Here, it is shown that superconductivity can exist without correlated insulating states in twisted bilayer graphene devices a little away from the magic angle. This indicates the two phases compete with each other, in contrast to previous claims.
01 Jun 03:49

Enhancement of critical current density in a superconducting NbSe2 step junction

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,12076-12082
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR03902K, Paper
Xin He, Yan Wen, Chenhui Zhang, Zhiping Lai, Eugene M. Chudnovsky, Xixiang Zhang
We investigate the transport properties of a NbSe2 step junction and verify that the enhancement of the critical current density is due to the vortex pinning at the step junction.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
01 Jun 03:48

Stoichiometric Bi2Se3 topological insulator ultra-thin films obtained through a new fabrication process for optoelectronic applications

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,12405-12415
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR02725A, Paper
Matteo Salvato, Mattia Scagliotti, Maurizio De Crescenzi, Paola Castrucci, Fabio De Matteis, Michele Crivellari, Stefano Pelli Cresi, Daniele Catone, Thilo Bauch, Floriana Lombardi
Stoichiometric TI Bi2Se3 ultra-thin films suitable for infra-red optoelectronic applications are obtained from the by-products of nanowires/nanobelts. Tunnelling spectroscopy gives the position of the Fermi level inside the energy bandgap.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
01 Jun 03:48

Transition from Schottky to Ohmic contacts in Janus MoSSe/germanene heterostructures

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,11448-11454
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR02084B, Communication
Open Access Open Access
Ning Zhao, Udo Schwingenschlögl
We propose an effective route to high performance MoSSe electronic devices.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
01 Jun 03:48

Difference frequency generation in monolayer MoS2

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,19638-19643
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR01994A, Paper
Open Access Open Access
Creative Commons Licence&nbsp This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence.
Yadong Wang, Masood Ghotbi, Susobhan Das, Yunyun Dai, Shisheng Li, Xuerong Hu, Xuetao Gan, Jianlin Zhao, Zhipei Sun
We have demonstrated broadband difference frequency generation with monolayer MoS2, showing possibility of using two-dimensional layered materials for optical parametric generation, amplification and oscillation.
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01 Jun 03:48

Graphene inclusion induced ultralow thermal conductivity and improved figure of merit in p-type SnSe

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,12760-12766
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR01949F, Communication
Lei Chen, Weiyao Zhao, Meng Li, Guangsai Yang, Sheik Md Kazi Nazrul Islam, David R. G. Mitchell, Zhenxiang Cheng, Xiaolin Wang
Polycrystalline SnSe sample with graphene embedded in realized the enhancement of phonon scattering and achieved ultralow thermal conductivity.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
01 Jun 03:48

Coordination tailoring of water-labile 3D MOFs to fabricate ultrathin 2D MOF nanosheets

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,12767-12772
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR02956D, Communication
Yuehong Wen, Qiang Liu, Shaodong Su, Yuying Yang, Xiaofang Li, Qi-Long Zhu, Xintao Wu
A coordination tailoring top-down delamination strategy involving the controllable partial disassembly of a water-labile 3D MOF has been explored to fabricate ultrathin 2D MOF nanosheets.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
01 Jun 03:44

Direct observation of water-mediated single-proton transport between hBN surface defects

by Jean Comtet

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 25 May 2020; doi:10.1038/s41565-020-0695-4

Super-resolution microscopy of defects in a two-dimensional material unveils the transport of single proton charges at solid/water interfaces.
01 Jun 03:44

Atomic reconstruction in twisted bilayers of transition metal dichalcogenides

by Astrid Weston

Nature Nanotechnology, Published online: 25 May 2020; doi:10.1038/s41565-020-0682-9

Lattice reconstruction in twisted transition metal dichalcogenides manifest in intrinsic asymmetry of electronic wavefunctions for 3R homo-bilayers and strong piezoelectric textures in 2H homo-bilayers.
01 Jun 03:44

Hard antinodal gap revealed by quantum oscillations in the pseudogap regime of underdoped high-Tc superconductors

by Máté Hartstein

Nature Physics, Published online: 25 May 2020; doi:10.1038/s41567-020-0910-0

A careful study of quantum oscillations of single crystals of the cuprate superconductor YBCO placed under a magnetic field reveals a sawtooth behaviour that is reminiscent of two-dimensional electronic systems—in turn suggesting the existence of a so-called ‘hard antinodal gap’ in this system.
01 Jun 03:43

Moiré or not

by Alexander Tartakovskii

Nature Materials, Published online: 27 May 2020; doi:10.1038/s41563-020-0693-9

Two studies investigate the behaviour of localized interlayer excitons in van der Waals heterostructures, offering insights into their dipolar interactions and the effect of moiré trapping potentials for the design of quantum optical applications based on 2D materials.
01 Jun 03:40

Seeded growth of large single-crystal copper foils with high-index facets

by Muhong Wu

Nature, Published online: 27 May 2020; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2298-5

Large-area single-crystal high-index copper and nickel foils with several types of facet are fabricated using mild pre-oxidation of the metal foil surface followed by annealing in a reducing atmosphere.
25 May 08:30

[ASAP] Electronic and Magnetic Properties of a Two-Dimensional Transition Metal Phosphorous Chalcogenide TMPS4

by Qian Chen*†?, Qingyuan Ding†?, Yitian Wang†?, Yuhao Xu‡, and Jinlan Wang†

TOC Graphic

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c02432
25 May 08:30

[ASAP] Substrate-Dependent Exciton Diffusion and Annihilation in Chemically Treated MoS2 and WS2

by A. J. Goodman†?, D.-H. Lien‡?, G. H. Ahn‡, L. L. Spiegel§, M. Amani‡, A. P. Willard†, A. Javey*‡, and W. A. Tisdale*§

TOC Graphic

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c04000
25 May 08:27

Insights into the regularity of the formation of 2D 3d transition metal monocarbides

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,13407-13413
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR02436H, Paper
K. V. Larionov, G. Seifert, P. B. Sorokin
Generalization of the formation of two-dimensional 3d transition metal monocarbides amid experimentally known bulk phases and recent theoretical predictions.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
25 May 08:25

Origin of ferromagnetism and the effect of doping on Fe3GeTe2

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,13501-13506
DOI: 10.1039/C9NR10171C, Paper
Seung Woo Jang, Hongkee Yoon, Min Yong Jeong, Siheon Ryee, Heung-Sik Kim, Myung Joon Han
Fe3GeTe2 is found to have antiferromagnetic ground state spin order in its stoichiometric phase. It is a defect and doping that make this material ferromagnetic.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
25 May 08:25

Hexagonal layered group IV–VI semiconductors and derivatives: fresh blood of the 2D family

Nanoscale, 2020, 12,13450-13459
DOI: 10.1039/D0NR02217A, Paper
Xiao-Qing Tian, Jing-Yi Duan, Maryam Kiani, Ya-Dong Wei, Naixing Feng, Zhi-Rui Gong, Xiang-Rong Wang, Yu Du, Boris I. Yakobson
New phases of group IV–VI semiconductors in 2D hexagonal structures are predicted and their unusual physical properties are revealed.
The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
25 May 08:12

Author Correction: Layered nanocomposites by shear-flow-induced alignment of nanosheets

by Chuangqi Zhao

Nature, Published online: 23 May 2020; doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2372-z

Author Correction: Layered nanocomposites by shear-flow-induced alignment of nanosheets