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[ASAP] (DiMeIHeptCl)Pd: A Low-Load Catalyst for Solvent-Free (Melt) Amination
Microporosity of a Guanidinium Organodisulfonate Hydrogen‐Bonded Framework
Poröser Polymorph: Der poröse Polymorph von Guanidinium‐1,4‐benzoldisulfonat (G2BDS), eines der einfachsten Mitglieder einer archetypischen Klasse wasserstoffverbrückter Gerüste, wurde aus seinem Acetonsolvat durch Einkristall‐zu‐Einkristall (SC‐SC)‐Desolvatisierung hergestellt. Die persistente Porosität, das Phasenverhalten und die Gassorption werden beschrieben.
Abstract
Guanidinium organosulfonates (GSs) are a large and well‐explored archetypal family of hydrogen‐bonded organic host frameworks that have, over the past 25 years, been regarded as nonporous. Reported here is the only example to date of a conventionally microporous GS host phase, namely guanidinium 1,4‐benzenedisulfonate ( p ‐G2BDS). p ‐G2BDS is obtained from its acetone solvate, AcMe@G2BDS, by single‐crystal‐to‐single‐crystal (SC‐SC) desolvation, and exhibits a Type I low‐temperature/pressure N2 sorption isotherm (SABET=408.7(2) m2 g−1, 77 K). SC‐SC sorption of N2, CO2, Xe, and AcMe by p ‐G2BDS is explored under various conditions and X‐ray diffraction provides a measurement of the high‐pressure, room temperature Xe and CO2 sorption isotherms. Though p ‐G2BDS is formally metastable relative to the “collapsed”, nonporous polymorph, np ‐G2BDS, a sample of p ‐G2BDS survived for almost two decades under ambient conditions. np ‐G2BDS reverts to zCO2@ p ‐G2BDS or yXe@ p ‐G2BDS (y,z=variable) when pressure of CO2 or Xe, respectively, is applied.
Identification of chemokine ligands by biochemical fragmentation and simulated peptide evolution
Short linear peptides can overcome certain limitations of small molecules for targeting protein‐protein interactions. Here, the interaction between the human chemokine CCL19 with chemokine receptor CCR7 was investigated to obtain receptor‐derived CCL19‐binding peptides. After identifying a linear binding site of CCR7, five hexapeptides binding to CCL19 in the low micromolar to nanomolar range were designed, guided by pharmacophore and lipophilicity screening of computationally generated peptide libraries. These results corroborate the applicability of the computational approach and the chosen selection criteria to obtain short linear peptides mimicking a protein‐protein interaction site.